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[先天性晶状体和玻璃体异常临床表现的胚胎学方面]

[Embryological aspects of clinical presentations of congenital lens and vitreous anomalies].

作者信息

Kharlap S I, Salikhova A R, Fedorov A A

机构信息

Research Institute of Eye Diseases, 11 A, B Rossolimo St., Moscow, Russian Federation, 119021.

出版信息

Vestn Oftalmol. 2016;132(5):136-144. doi: 10.17116/oftalma20161325136-144.

Abstract

This report gives a general overview of embryological features of the human eye. Key literature sources published during the last century on evaluation of congenital changes in the vitreous body and identification of signs of its 'underdevelopment' in certain types of congenital cataracts have been studied. The said changes were analyzed in terms of general pathology of the human body as well as local morphological manifestations. According to the authors, such an approach justifies the need for comparison of clinical manifestations of congenital lens and vitreous changes with possible embryonic defects.

摘要

本报告对人眼的胚胎学特征进行了总体概述。对上世纪发表的关于评估玻璃体先天性变化以及在某些类型先天性白内障中识别其“发育不全”迹象的主要文献来源进行了研究。从人体的一般病理学以及局部形态学表现方面对上述变化进行了分析。据作者称,这种方法证明了将先天性晶状体和玻璃体变化的临床表现与可能的胚胎缺陷进行比较的必要性。

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