Holz U
Aktuelle Traumatol. 1985 Jun;15(3):100-3.
Compound osteosyntheses are in fact mostly intended to effect temporary (i.e. for a limited time) stabilization of pathological fractures, especially of spontaneous fractures in the case of metastasizing tumours. However, in view of the fact that progression of such tumours metastasizing into the skeleton cannot be predicted with reasonable accuracy, it is better to bridge over the spontaneous fracture not only by means of a compound of bone cement and metal plate, but also to see to it--as far as ever possible--that bony healing is induced via grafting of autogenous bone material. If this is not done, prolonged stress on the metal/cement compound may result in fatigue rupture.
事实上,复合骨固定术主要是用于对病理性骨折,尤其是转移性肿瘤导致的自发性骨折进行临时(即有限时间内)固定。然而,鉴于此类向骨骼转移的肿瘤的进展无法得到合理准确的预测,最好不仅通过骨水泥与金属板的复合物来跨过自发性骨折,而且要尽可能通过自体骨材料移植来促进骨愈合。如果不这样做,金属/骨水泥复合物上的长期应力可能会导致疲劳断裂。