Zeanah Paula D, Larrieu Julie A, Boris Neil W, Nagle Geoffrey A
Tulane University and Louisiana Office of Public Health, New Orleans.
Tulane University.
Infant Ment Health J. 2006 Jan;27(1):41-54. doi: 10.1002/imhj.20079.
Nurses working in the Nurse Family Partnership (NFP) program provide intensive home-visitation services for first-time, low-income mothers. The goals are to improve maternal health outcomes, child health and development outcomes, and to enhance maternal life-course development; however, many of the families face significant psychosocial and mental health issues that can impede progress achieving their goals. Because of the importance of the nurse-client relationship in achieving positive outcomes, these non-mental-health nurses must shift their approaches and techniques from a medical to a psychosocial model. In this article, we examine the role of the nurse in the NFP and present results of focus groups with experienced NFP nurses regarding their perspectives, challenges, and rewards in conducting this work.
参与“护士家庭伙伴关系”(NFP)项目的护士为首次生育的低收入母亲提供强化的家庭访视服务。目标是改善孕产妇健康结局、儿童健康与发育结局,并促进孕产妇的人生历程发展;然而,许多家庭面临重大的心理社会和心理健康问题,这些问题可能会阻碍他们实现目标。由于护士与客户的关系对于取得积极成果至关重要,这些非心理健康护士必须将其方法和技巧从医学模式转变为心理社会模式。在本文中,我们探讨了护士在NFP中的作用,并展示了与经验丰富的NFP护士进行焦点小组讨论的结果,内容涉及他们在开展这项工作中的观点、挑战和收获。