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利用先进的分布式反应性模型(DRM)对两个玉米杂交种脱水胁迫行为的新见解。对24-表油菜素内酯影响的响应。

New insights in dehydration stress behavior of two maize hybrids using advanced distributed reactivity model (DRM). Responses to the impact of 24-epibrassinolide.

作者信息

Waisi Hadi, Janković Bojan, Janković Marija, Nikolić Bogdan, Dimkić Ivica, Lalević Blažo, Raičević Vera

机构信息

Department of Scientific Research and Information Technology, Institute for the Development of Water Resources "Jaroslav Černi", Belgrade, Serbia.

Department of General and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2017 Jun 23;12(6):e0179650. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179650. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Proposed distributed reactivity model of dehydration for seedling parts of two various maize hybrids (ZP434, ZP704) was established. Dehydration stresses were induced thermally, which is also accompanied by response of hybrids to heat stress. It was found that an increased value of activation energy counterparts within radicle dehydration of ZP434, with a high concentration of 24-epibrassinolide (24-EBL) at elevated operating temperatures, probably causes activation of diffusion mechanisms in cutin network and may increases likelihood of formation of free volumes, large enough to accommodate diffusing molecule. Many small random effects were detected and can be correlated with micro-disturbing in a space filled with water caused by thermal gradients, increasing capillary phenomena, and which can induce thermo-capillary migration. The influence of seedling content of various sugars and minerals on dehydration was also examined. Estimated distributed reactivity models indicate a dependence of reactivity on structural arrangements, due to present interactions between water molecules and chemical species within the plant.

摘要

建立了两种不同玉米杂交种(ZP434、ZP704)幼苗部分脱水的拟分布式反应模型。通过热诱导脱水胁迫,这也伴随着杂交种对热胁迫的响应。研究发现,在较高操作温度下,ZP434胚根脱水过程中活化能对应值增加,同时24-表油菜素内酯(24-EBL)浓度较高,这可能导致角质网络中扩散机制的激活,并可能增加形成足够大的自由体积以容纳扩散分子的可能性。检测到许多小的随机效应,这些效应可能与热梯度引起的充满水的空间中的微扰、毛细现象增加有关,并且可能诱导热毛细迁移。还研究了各种糖和矿物质的幼苗含量对脱水的影响。估计的分布式反应模型表明反应性取决于结构排列,这是由于植物内水分子和化学物质之间存在相互作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f040/5482464/d71ede1d458a/pone.0179650.g001.jpg

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