伊本·西那在《医典》中对心肺器官结构与功能的历史轶事分析

An Analysis of Historical Vignettes by Ibn Sina in the Canon of Medicine on the Structure and Function of the Cardiorespiratory Apparatus.

作者信息

Mazengenya Pedzisai, Bhikha Rashid

机构信息

School of Anatomical Sciences, The University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, 7, York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg, South Africa.

1)School of Anatomical Sciences, The University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, 7, York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg, South Africa. 2)Ibn Sina Institute of Tibb, 1137 Anvil Road, Robertsville, Roodepoort, Johannesburg, South Africa.

出版信息

Arch Iran Med. 2017 Jun;20(6):386-388.

PMID:28646848

Abstract

Ibn Sina is regarded as one of the greatest physicians, thinkers and medical scholars in the history of medicine. Ibn Sina, a Persian scholar in the medieval era, wrote a famous book of medicine, the Canon of Medicine. The book was adopted as the main textbook of medicine in most Western and Persian universities. In the present critique, we analyzed the functional and anatomic descriptions of the heart, airways and the lungs as viewed by Ibn Sina in volume three of the Canon of Medicine textbook, and compared them to modern anatomy texts.

摘要

伊本·西那被认为是医学史上最伟大的医生、思想家和医学学者之一。伊本·西那是中世纪的一位波斯学者，他写了一本著名的医学书籍《医典》。这本书被大多数西方和波斯大学用作医学的主要教科书。在本次评论中，我们分析了伊本·西那在《医典》教科书第三卷中对心脏、气道和肺部的功能及解剖描述，并将其与现代解剖学文本进行了比较。