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丹麦的专科姑息治疗缺乏能力且难以获得。

[Specialized palliative care in Denmark lacks capacity and accessibility].

作者信息

Timm Helle, Mikkelsen Tina Broby, Jarlbæk Lene

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2017 Jun 26;179(26).

Abstract

Specialized palliative care (SPC) has a core task in providing palliative care to patients and the families of patients suffering from life-threatening diseases. SPC-units also support the generalist palliative care level. In spring 2016, Denmark had a capacity of 55 units comprising hospices, palliative care teams and palliative hospital wards, which is an insufficient number according to the European Association for Palliative Care recommendations. Despite many non-cancer deaths, 96% of the patients receiving SPC have cancer. The accessibility to SPC is unequally distributed across the regions.

摘要

专科姑息治疗在为患有危及生命疾病的患者及其家属提供姑息治疗方面承担着核心任务。专科姑息治疗单位也为全科姑息治疗层面提供支持。2016年春季,丹麦有55个单位,包括临终关怀机构、姑息治疗团队和姑息治疗医院病房,根据欧洲姑息治疗协会的建议,这一数量不足。尽管有许多非癌症死亡病例,但接受专科姑息治疗的患者中96%患有癌症。专科姑息治疗的可及性在各地区分布不均。

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