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基于缺位多金属氧酸盐的异金属3d-4f簇的阴离子依赖性组装

Anion-Dependent Assembly of Heterometallic 3d-4f Clusters Based on a Lacunary Polyoxometalate.

作者信息

Cai Jing, Zheng Xiu-Ying, Xie Jing, Yan Zhi-Hao, Kong Xiang-Jian, Ren Yan-Ping, Long La-Sheng, Zheng Lan-Sun

机构信息

Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University , Xiamen 361005, China.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2017 Jul 17;56(14):8439-8445. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01104. Epub 2017 Jun 26.

DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01104
PMID:28649836
Abstract

A series of heterometallic 3d-4f clusters, formulated as Na[Ln(HO)Ni(HO)(SbO)(SbWO)(NiWO)(WO)(CHCOO)]·(HO) [abbreviated as LnNi, where Ln = La (1), Pr (2), and Nd (3)], KNa[Ln(HO)Ni(HO)(SbWO)(WO)(CO)]·(HO) [abbreviated as LnNi, where Ln = La (4), Pr (5), and Nd (6)], and KNa[LnNi(μ-OH)(SbWO)(PWO)(CHCOO)]·(HO) [abbreviated as LnNi, where Ln = Dy (7) and Er (8)], were obtained through the reaction of the lacunary {SbWO} precursor with Ln(NO)·6HO and NiCl·6HO in a NaAc/HAc buffer in the presence of different anions. Single-crystal X-ray structure analysis revealed that compounds 1-3 possessed tetrameric architectures featuring three Keggin-type {SbWO} and one Anderson-type {NiWO} building blocks encapsulating one {SbO} cluster, three WO units, three Ln metal ions, and two Ni metal ions. Compounds 4-6 displayed cyclic trimeric aggregates of three {SbWO} units enveloping one CO-templated trinuclear [Ln(CO)] and one WO-templated [Ni(WO)] unit. Compounds 7 and 8 exhibited unique pentameric architectures that featured three 3d-4f cubane clusters of {LnNi(μ-OH)} capped by two {SbWO} and three {PWO} building blocks. Interestingly, the structural regulation of the heterometallic 3d-4f clusters in the polyoxometalate systems with trimers, tetramers, and pentamers was realized by introducing different anions.

摘要

通过缺位的{SbWO}前体与Ln(NO₃)₃·6H₂O和NiCl₂·6H₂O在NaAc/HAc缓冲液中、在不同阴离子存在下反应,得到了一系列异金属3d-4f簇合物,其化学式为Na[Ln(OH)Ni(OH)(SbO)(SbWO₄)(NiWO₄)(WO₄)(CH₃COO)]·(H₂O) [简称为LnNi,其中Ln = La (1)、Pr (2)和Nd (3)]、KNa[Ln(OH)Ni(OH)(SbWO₄)(WO₄)(CO₃)]·(H₂O) [简称为LnNi,其中Ln = La (4)、Pr (5)和Nd (6)]以及KNa[LnNi(μ-OH)(SbWO₄)(PWO₄)(CH₃COO)]·(H₂O) [简称为LnNi,其中Ln = Dy (7)和Er (8)]。单晶X射线结构分析表明,化合物1 - 3具有四聚体结构,其特征是三个Keggin型{SbWO₄}和一个Anderson型{NiWO₄}结构单元包裹着一个{SbO}簇、三个WO₄单元、三个Ln金属离子和两个Ni金属离子。化合物4 - 6展示出由三个{SbWO₄}单元组成的环状三聚体聚集体,包围着一个CO模板化的三核[Ln(CO₃)]和一个WO₄模板化的[Ni(WO₄)]单元。化合物7和8呈现出独特的五聚体结构,其特征是由两个{SbWO₄}和三个{PWO₄}结构单元封端的三个{LnNi(μ-OH)}的3d-4f立方烷簇。有趣的是,通过引入不同阴离子,在多金属氧酸盐体系中实现了异金属3d-4f簇合物三聚体、四聚体和五聚体的结构调控。

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