Pigolkin Yu I, Lomakin Yu V
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Russian Ministry of Health, Moscow, Russia, 119021.
Sud Med Ekspert. 2017;60(3):64-67. doi: 10.17116/sudmed201760364-67.
Efrem Osipovich Mukhin, actual state councilor, was a known surgeon, anatomist, physiologist, toxicologist, and hygienist. He is honoured as one of the founders of the Russian school of forensic medical expertise and traumatology. During 22 years, E.O. Mukhin headed the Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Forensic Medicine at the Moscow Imperial University where he taught forensic medicine, anatomy, physiology, toxicology, and medical police. He was the first Russian scientist to develop the fundamentals of reflexology and most comprehensively present the problem of integration of the organism and its environment. E.O. Mukhin is considered to be the initiator of anatomo-physiological research in medicine.
叶夫列姆·奥西波维奇·穆欣，实际国务委员，是一位知名的外科医生、解剖学家、生理学家、毒理学家和卫生学家。他被誉为俄罗斯法医学和创伤学学派的创始人之一。在22年的时间里，叶夫列姆·奥西波维奇·穆欣领导了莫斯科帝国大学的解剖学、生理学和法医学系，在那里他教授法医学、解剖学、生理学、毒理学和医疗警察学。他是第一位提出反射学基本原理并最全面地阐述机体与环境整合问题的俄罗斯科学家。叶夫列姆·奥西波维奇·穆欣被认为是医学解剖生理研究的发起者。
