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妊娠期使用拉莫三嗪的相关风险。

The risks associated with the use of lamotrigine during pregnancy.

机构信息

a Department of Geriatric Psychiatry , Qingdao Mental Health Center , Qingdao , P.R. China.

出版信息

Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract. 2018 Mar;22(1):2-5. doi: 10.1080/13651501.2017.1341986. Epub 2017 Jun 28.

DOI:10.1080/13651501.2017.1341986
PMID:28657488
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This paper reviewed the relevant literature on the effects of lamotrigine on pregnancy outcomes to provide useful information regarding lamotrigine use in pregnant women with bipolar disorder.

METHODS

A systematic search of electronic databases and other original sources was conducted that examined the effects of lamotrigine on pregnancy outcomes.

RESULTS

It is not clear that foetuses of lamotrigine-exposed pregnant women are at higher risk of malformation or neurodevelopmental delay. When treating pregnant women with bipolar disorder, the risks associated with lamotrigine use have to be balanced with the risks of uncontrolled maternal symptoms. The information obtained from our review of psychotropic medications will assist clinicians in managing pregnant women with bipolar disorder.

CONCLUSIONS

Although lamotrigine has emerged as the safest mood stabiliser for use during pregnancy based on the clinical evidence thus far, further studies are needed to inform the best clinical practice when treating bipolar disorder in pregnant women.

摘要

目的

本文回顾了有关拉莫三嗪对妊娠结局影响的相关文献,为患有双相情感障碍的孕妇使用拉莫三嗪提供有用的信息。

方法

系统地检索了电子数据库和其他原始资料,以研究拉莫三嗪对妊娠结局的影响。

结果

目前尚不清楚暴露于拉莫三嗪的孕妇的胎儿畸形或神经发育迟缓的风险更高。在治疗患有双相情感障碍的孕妇时,必须权衡使用拉莫三嗪的风险与未控制的母体症状的风险。从我们对精神药物的审查中获得的信息将有助于临床医生管理患有双相情感障碍的孕妇。

结论

尽管到目前为止,基于临床证据,拉莫三嗪已成为怀孕期间使用最安全的情绪稳定剂,但仍需要进一步的研究来为治疗孕妇双相情感障碍提供最佳的临床实践。

相似文献

1
The risks associated with the use of lamotrigine during pregnancy.妊娠期使用拉莫三嗪的相关风险。
Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract. 2018 Mar;22(1):2-5. doi: 10.1080/13651501.2017.1341986. Epub 2017 Jun 28.
2
Mood stabilizers in pregnancy: a systematic review.妊娠期心境稳定剂:系统评价。
Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2010 Nov;44(11):967-77. doi: 10.3109/00048674.2010.506637.
3
Maternal and Fetal Outcomes After Lamotrigine Use in Pregnancy: A Retrospective Analysis from an Urban Maternal Mental Health Centre in New Zealand.妊娠期间使用拉莫三嗪后的母婴结局:来自新西兰一家城市孕产妇心理健康中心的回顾性分析
Psychopharmacol Bull. 2016 Aug 15;46(2):63-69.
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Neonatal outcomes with the use of lamotrigine for bipolar disorder in pregnancy and breastfeeding: a case series and review of the literature.妊娠和哺乳期使用拉莫三嗪治疗双相情感障碍的新生儿结局:病例系列及文献综述
Psychopharmacol Bull. 2009;42(3):91-8.
5
[Mood stabilisers and pregnancy outcomes - a review].[心境稳定剂与妊娠结局——综述]
Psychiatr Pol. 2014 Sep-Oct;48(5):865-87. doi: 10.12740/pp/25834.
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Lamotrigine in bipolar disorder: efficacy during pregnancy.拉莫三嗪治疗双相情感障碍:孕期疗效
Bipolar Disord. 2008 May;10(3):432-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-5618.2007.00565.x.
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[Teratogenic effects of lamotrigine in women with bipolar disorder].[拉莫三嗪对双相情感障碍女性的致畸作用]
Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2009;51(10):741-50.
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Treatment of Peripartum Bipolar Disorder.围产期双相障碍的治疗。
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2018 Sep;45(3):403-417. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2018.05.002.
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Treatment of bipolar disorder during pregnancy.孕期双相情感障碍的治疗。
J Clin Psychiatry. 2007;68 Suppl 9:4-9.
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Lamotrigine and GABAA receptor modulators interact with menstrual cycle phase and oral contraceptives to regulate mood in women with bipolar disorder.拉莫三嗪和GABAA受体调节剂与月经周期阶段及口服避孕药相互作用,以调节双相情感障碍女性的情绪。
J Affect Disord. 2015 Apr 1;175:108-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2014.12.040. Epub 2014 Dec 24.

引用本文的文献

1
Advances in Mood Disorder Pharmacotherapy: Evaluating New Antipsychotics and Mood Stabilizers for Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia.心境障碍药物治疗的进展:评估新型抗精神病药和心境稳定剂治疗双相情感障碍和精神分裂症。
Med Sci Monit. 2024 Sep 7;30:e945412. doi: 10.12659/MSM.945412.
2
Elucidating the Potential Side Effects of Current Anti-Seizure Drugs for Epilepsy.阐明当前抗癫痫药物的潜在副作用。
Curr Neuropharmacol. 2021;19(11):1865-1883. doi: 10.2174/1570159X19666210826125341.
3
Lamotrigine in the maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder.
拉莫三嗪治疗双相情感障碍的维持治疗。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 15;9(9):CD013575. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013575.pub2.
4
Affective disorders: A question of continuing treatment during pregnancy (Review).情感障碍:孕期持续治疗的问题(综述)
Exp Ther Med. 2020 Oct;20(4):3474-3482. doi: 10.3892/etm.2020.8989. Epub 2020 Jul 13.