a Department of Psychology , University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , MI , USA.
b Research in Action Academy™ , Ann Arbor , MI , USA.
Death Stud. 2018 Jan;42(1):63-68. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2017.1332115. Epub 2017 Jun 28.
The present study investigated loneliness and optimism as predictors of suicide risk, specifically, depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation, in 457 Hungarian college students. Beyond the expected role of loneliness in suicide risk, being optimistic buffered the positive association between loneliness and suicide. The findings implicate the importance of fostering optimism for potentially lowering suicide risk among lonely college students.
本研究调查了孤独感和乐观主义对自杀风险的预测作用，特别是对 457 名匈牙利大学生的抑郁症状和自杀意念的预测作用。除了孤独感在自杀风险中的预期作用外，乐观主义缓冲了孤独感与自杀之间的正相关关系。研究结果表明，培养乐观主义对降低孤独大学生的自杀风险具有重要意义。
