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鸡冠花种子中三种新的齐墩果烷型三萜皂苷

Three new oleanane-type triterpenoid saponins from the seeds of Celosia cristata L.

作者信息

Liu Xin, Zhang Jifa, Guo Kai, Jia Airong, Zhang Miansong, Shi Yaping, Liu Changheng, Xiao Linlin, Sun Zhenliang

机构信息

a Key Laboratory for Biosensors of Shandong Province , Biology Institute of Shandong Academy of Sciences , Jinan , China.

b Fengxian Hospital, Southern Medical University , Shanghai , China.

出版信息

Nat Prod Res. 2018 Jan;32(2):167-174. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1343317. Epub 2017 Jun 28.

DOI:10.1080/14786419.2017.1343317
PMID:28659043
Abstract

Phytochemical investigation of the 1-butanol soluble fraction of 60% ethanol extract of the seeds of Celosia cristata L. led to the identification of three new oleanane-type triterpenoid saponins. Using D and D NMR experiment methods, ESI-MS analysis and acid hydrolysis, their structures were identified as 3-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl]-2β-hydroxy-oleanolic acid-28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), 3-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl]-2β, 23-dihydroxy-oleanolic acid-28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2) and 3-O-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]-2-hydroxyl-medicagenic acid-28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyide (3), respectively.

摘要

对鸡冠花种子60%乙醇提取物的正丁醇可溶部分进行植物化学研究,鉴定出三种新的齐墩果烷型三萜皂苷。通过二维核磁共振实验方法、电喷雾电离质谱分析和酸水解,确定它们的结构分别为3-O-[β-D-吡喃木糖基-(1→3)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖醛酸基]-2β-羟基-齐墩果酸-28-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(1)、3-O-[β-D-吡喃木糖基-(1→3)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖醛酸基]-2β,23-二羟基-齐墩果酸-28-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(2)和3-O-[β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-(1→4)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基]-2-羟基-地锦酸-28-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(3)。

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