Singh Shantanu, Prakash Jyoti, Das R C, Srivastava Kalpana
Department of Psychiatry, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Department of Psychiatry, Command Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Ind Psychiatry J. 2016 Jul-Dec;25(2):179-183. doi: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_68_16.
Medical students undergo significant stress during training which may lead to own suffering or problem in patient care. High level of burnouts and depression is also not uncommon. The transition from preclinical to clinical training has been regarded as crucial to student in relation to the stress.
An assessment of perceived stress and its relation to general psychopathology, the pattern of coping, and burnout in the final-year medical student was done to bring out clear nature, pattern, and extent of the problem.
Perceived stress had statistically significant association with general psychopathology and depressive-anxiety component of burnout. Acceptance, positive reframing, humor, planning, and active coping correlated with lower score on perceived stress.
Higher score on perceived stress was associated with higher scores on general psychopathology and burnout. Age of joining MBBS course and doctor in the family did not affect the stress significantly. People who displayed positive coping strategies had lesser stress and general psychopathology.
医学生在培训期间承受着巨大压力,这可能导致自身痛苦或患者护理方面的问题。高水平的职业倦怠和抑郁也并不罕见。从临床前培训到临床培训的过渡被认为对学生应对压力至关重要。
对最后一年医学生的感知压力及其与一般精神病理学、应对模式和职业倦怠的关系进行评估,以明确问题的性质、模式和程度。
感知压力与一般精神病理学以及职业倦怠的抑郁焦虑成分在统计学上具有显著关联。接受、积极重新评价、幽默、计划和积极应对与较低的感知压力得分相关。
感知压力得分较高与一般精神病理学和职业倦怠得分较高相关。开始攻读医学学士课程的年龄和家庭中的医生身份对压力没有显著影响。表现出积极应对策略的人压力和一般精神病理学问题较少。