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将曙红 Y 与 Selectfluor 结合:一种对苯胺衍生物进行对位溴化的区域选择性溴化体系。

Combining Eosin Y with Selectfluor: A Regioselective Brominating System for Para-Bromination of Aniline Derivatives.

机构信息

State Key Lab of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) , Shenzhen 518055, China.

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University , 30 Qingquan Road, Laishan District, Yantai 264005, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2017 Jul 21;19(14):3799-3802. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01427. Epub 2017 Jun 29.

Abstract

A mild, metal-free, and absolutely para-selective bromination of aniline derivatives has been developed in excellent yields, wherein the organic dye Eosin Y is employed as the bromine source in company with Selectfluor. Neither air nor moisture sensitive, this facile reaction proceeds smoothly at room temperature and completes within a short time. Mechanistic studies indicate a radical pathway; therefore, the existence of an in situ generated brominating reagent, "Selectbrom", is postulated, which may reasonably account for the unique regioselectivity for the para-bromination of N-acyl- as well as N-sulfonylanilines.

摘要

一种温和、无金属、绝对对位选择性的苯胺衍生物溴化方法已经被开发出来,并且产率非常高,其中曙红 Y 有机染料与 Selectfluor 一起被用作溴源。该反应既不敏感于空气也不敏感于水分,在室温下顺利进行,并且在短时间内完成。机理研究表明该反应遵循自由基途径;因此,推测存在一个原位生成的溴化试剂“Selectbrom”,这可以合理地解释 N-酰基和 N-磺酰基苯胺的对位溴化的独特区域选择性。

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