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探索空穴局域化对空穴掺杂铜铁矿电荷-声子动力学的影响。

Exploring the effect of hole localization on the charge-phonon dynamics of hole doped delafossite.

作者信息

Mazumder Nilesh, Mandal Prasanta, Roy Rajarshi, Ghorai Uttam Kumar, Saha Subhajit, Chattopadhyay Kalyan Kumar

机构信息

Physics Department, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2017 Sep 20;29(37):375701. doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/aa7cb2. Epub 2017 Jun 30.

DOI:10.1088/1361-648X/aa7cb2
PMID:28664872
Abstract

For weak or moderate doping, electrical measurement is not suitable for detecting changes in the charge localization inside a semiconductor. Here, to investigate the nature of charge-phonon coupling in the presence of gradually delocalized holes within a weak doping regime (~10 cm), we examine the temperature dependent Raman spectra (303-817 K) of prototype hole doped delafossite [Formula: see text] (x  =  0/0.03, y  =  0/0.01). For both [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] phonons, negative lineshape asymmetry and relative thermal hardening are distinctly observed upon [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] doping. Using Allen formalism, charge density of states at the Fermi level per spin and molecule, and charge delocalization associated to [Formula: see text] plane, are estimated to increase appreciably upon codoping compared to the [Formula: see text]-axis. We delineate the interdependence between charge-phonon coupling constant ([Formula: see text]) and anharmonic phonon lifetime ([Formula: see text]), and deduce that excitation of delocalized holes weakly coupled with phonons of larger [Formula: see text] is the governing feature of observed Fano asymmetry ([Formula: see text]) reversal.

摘要

对于弱或中度掺杂,电学测量不适用于检测半导体内部电荷局域化的变化。在此,为了研究在弱掺杂区域(~10¹⁹ cm⁻³)内空穴逐渐离域的情况下电荷 - 声子耦合的性质,我们研究了原型空穴掺杂铜铁矿[化学式:见原文](x = 0/0.03,y = 0/0.01)的温度依赖拉曼光谱(303 - 817 K)。对于[化学式:见原文]和[化学式:见原文]声子,在[化学式:见原文]和[化学式:见原文]掺杂时明显观察到负的线形不对称和相对热硬化。使用艾伦形式理论,与[化学式:见原文]轴相比,共掺杂时每个自旋和分子在费米能级处的态电荷密度以及与[化学式:见原文]平面相关的电荷离域估计会显著增加。我们描绘了电荷 - 声子耦合常数([化学式:见原文])与非谐声子寿命([化学式:见原文])之间的相互依存关系,并推断与较大[化学式:见原文]的声子弱耦合的离域空穴的激发是观察到的法诺不对称([化学式:见原文])反转的主导特征。

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