Neves Mariana Rigueiro, Sousa Cláudia, Passos Ana Margarida, Ferreira Aristides I, Sá Maria José
a BRU-IUL, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL) , Lisboa , Portugal.
b Serviço de Neurologia, Hospital S. João , Porto , Portugal.
Appl Neuropsychol Adult. 2018 Nov-Dec;25(6):523-531. doi: 10.1080/23279095.2017.1336712. Epub 2017 Jun 30.
The Verbal Selective Reminding Test (VSRT) is a widely used measure to evaluate verbal learning and memory associated with different neurological conditions. The goal of this study was to extend the use of the six-version trial of this test to the Portuguese population, through the production of adjusted normative data. The normative sample consists of 309 healthy participants aged between 20 and 70, with an educational level ranging from 4 to 23 years of formal. Gender, education, and age effects were explored. In addition, the reliability of the test was also analyzed and normative data produced. Gender, age, and education were significantly associated with VSRT performance. The test revealed excellent inter-rater reliability and good test-retest reliability. The normative data is presented as a regression-based formula to adjust test scores for gender, education and age. The correspondence between adjusted scores and percentile distribution was calculated. Since a test with appropriate norms is fundamental to an appropriate assessment of memory functioning, the normative data produced in this study improves the applicability of VRST for both clinical and research proposes in the Portuguese population. Further studies might also explore the adequacy of these norms for other Portuguese-speaking countries.
言语选择性回忆测验(VSRT)是一种广泛用于评估与不同神经疾病相关的言语学习和记忆的测量方法。本研究的目的是通过生成调整后的常模数据,将该测验的六版试验扩展应用于葡萄牙人群。常模样本包括309名年龄在20至70岁之间的健康参与者,教育水平从4年到23年正规教育不等。研究探讨了性别、教育和年龄的影响。此外,还分析了该测验的信度并生成了常模数据。性别、年龄和教育与VSRT表现显著相关。该测验显示出极好的评分者间信度和良好的重测信度。常模数据以基于回归的公式呈现,用于根据性别、教育和年龄调整测验分数。计算了调整后分数与百分位数分布之间的对应关系。由于具有适当常模的测验对于记忆功能的适当评估至关重要,本研究生成的常模数据提高了VRST在葡萄牙人群临床和研究中的适用性。进一步的研究还可以探讨这些常模在其他葡萄牙语国家的适用性。