Menezes Arnold H, Hitchon Patrick W, Dlouhy Brian J
Department of Neurosurgery and.
Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
J Neurosurg Spine. 2017 Sep;27(3):341-345. doi: 10.3171/2017.3.SPINE17186. Epub 2017 Jun 30.
A family with familial spinal extradural arachnoid cyst is presented. A 14-year-old boy had an extensive T-8 through L-2 dorsal extradural arachnoid cyst with spinal cord compression and slowly progressive myelopathy. His mother had presented 4 years earlier with acute excruciating back pain due to the combination of a lumbar extradural arachnoid cyst at L2-4 and an extruded disc at L3-4. The literature is reviewed in light of the pathogenesis, imaging, and surgical technique required for treatment.
本文报道了一个患有家族性脊柱硬膜外蛛网膜囊肿的家庭。一名14岁男孩患有广泛的胸8至腰2节段的背部硬膜外蛛网膜囊肿，伴有脊髓受压和缓慢进展的脊髓病。他的母亲在4年前因腰2至4节段的腰椎硬膜外蛛网膜囊肿和腰3至4节段的椎间盘突出而出现急性剧痛。结合发病机制、影像学表现及治疗所需的手术技术对相关文献进行了综述。
