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后颅窝硬脑膜下积脓

Posterior fossa subdural empyema.

作者信息

Morgan D W, Williams B

出版信息

Brain. 1985 Dec;108 ( Pt 4):983-92. doi: 10.1093/brain/108.4.983.

DOI:10.1093/brain/108.4.983
PMID:2866809
Abstract

Seven cases of posterior fossa subdural empyema were treated between 1955 and 1984; 3 of the patients survived. The two sources of infection were otogenic and spread from supratentorial subdural empyema complicating acute frontal sinusitis. Investigations including computerized axial tomography (CT) scans were sometimes equivocal and diagnosis was sometimes delayed. Posterior fossa craniectomy appeared to be the operation of choice; all the patients treated only by posterior fossa burr holes died. Early aggressive surgical intervention in such cases should result in a minimal morbidity.

摘要

1955年至1984年间共治疗了7例后颅窝硬膜下积脓患者;其中3例患者存活。感染源有两个,一个是耳源性的,另一个是由幕上硬膜下积脓蔓延而来,后者并发急性额窦炎。包括计算机断层扫描(CT)在内的检查结果有时不明确,诊断有时会延迟。后颅窝颅骨切除术似乎是首选的手术方式;所有仅接受后颅窝钻孔治疗的患者均死亡。对于此类病例,早期积极的手术干预应能将发病率降至最低。

相似文献

1
Posterior fossa subdural empyema.后颅窝硬脑膜下积脓
Brain. 1985 Dec;108 ( Pt 4):983-92. doi: 10.1093/brain/108.4.983.
2
Subdural empyema complicating sinusitis.鼻窦炎并发硬膜下积脓
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Sinusitis-induced subdural empyema.鼻窦炎所致硬脑膜下积脓
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Posterior fossa subdural empyema in children--management and outcome.儿童后颅窝硬膜下积脓——治疗与预后
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[Subdural empyema complicating acute frontal sinusitis. Four cases report].[急性额窦炎并发硬脑膜下积脓。4例报告]
Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 2005;126(2):121-6.
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Infratentorial subdural empyema: clinical and computerized tomography findings. Report of three cases.幕下硬膜下积脓:临床及计算机断层扫描结果。三例报告。
J Neurosurg. 1990 Feb;72(2):299-301. doi: 10.3171/jns.1990.72.2.0299.
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Subdural empyema: burr holes or craniotomy? A retrospective computerized tomography-era analysis of treatment in 90 cases.硬膜下积脓:钻孔引流还是开颅手术?90例病例的计算机断层扫描时代治疗回顾性分析
J Neurosurg. 1993 Apr;78(4):574-8. doi: 10.3171/jns.1993.78.4.0574.
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Otolaryngologic management of patients with subdural empyema.硬膜下积脓患者的耳鼻喉科管理
Laryngoscope. 1991 Jan;101(1 Pt 1):20-4. doi: 10.1288/00005537-199101000-00004.
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Interhemispheric and Infratentorial Subdural Empyema with Preseptal Cellulitis as Complications of Sinusitis: A Case Report.以眶隔前蜂窝织炎为鼻窦炎并发症的大脑半球间及幕下硬膜下积脓:病例报告
Pediatr Neurosurg. 2018;53(2):128-133. doi: 10.1159/000481512. Epub 2017 Nov 11.

引用本文的文献

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Subdural empyema due to mixed infections successfully treated medically: A case report with review literature.药物成功治疗混合感染所致硬膜下积脓:1例报告并文献复习
Clin Case Rep. 2022 Jul 14;10(7):e6049. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.6049. eCollection 2022 Jul.
2
Pediatric infratentorial subdural empyema: A case report.小儿幕下硬膜下积脓:一例报告。
Surg Neurol Int. 2018 May 24;9:104. doi: 10.4103/sni.sni_394_17. eCollection 2018.
3
Escherichia coli positive infratentorial subdural empyema secondary to mastoiditis and underlying cholesteatoma.
继发于乳突炎及潜在胆脂瘤的大肠杆菌阳性幕下硬膜下积脓
BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Apr 28;2014:bcr2014204498. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-204498.
4
Posterior fossa subdural empyema in children--management and outcome.儿童后颅窝硬膜下积脓——治疗与预后
Childs Nerv Syst. 2011 Jan;27(1):137-44. doi: 10.1007/s00381-010-1169-z. Epub 2010 May 23.
5
Posterior fossa subdural empyema in the term neonate.足月儿后颅窝硬膜下积脓
Childs Nerv Syst. 1989 Dec;5(6):364-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00271894.
6
Controversies in the management of subdural empyema. A study of 41 cases with review of literature.硬膜下积脓治疗中的争议。一项对41例病例的研究及文献综述。
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1990;102(1-2):25-32. doi: 10.1007/BF01402182.