Kassam Zahra, Petkovska Iva, Wang Carolyn L, Trinh Angela M, Kamaya Aya
Radiology and Oncology, Department of Medical Imaging, University of Western Ontario, Western University, St Joseph's Health Care London, 268 Grosvenor Street, London, ON N6A 4V2, Canada.
Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, Box 29, New York, NY, 10065, USA; Department of Medical Imaging, University of Arizona, 1501 North Campbell Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2017 Aug;25(3):577-600. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2017.03.005. Epub 2017 May 27.
In this article, the authors review the anatomy, pathophysiology, MR imaging features, and diagnostic criteria for benign uterine conditions, including adenomyosis, uterine leiomyomas, retained products of conception, and uterine arteriovenous malformations. Pearls, pitfalls, and variants are discussed for each entity as well as important imaging features that can affect management decisions.
在本文中,作者回顾了良性子宫疾病的解剖学、病理生理学、磁共振成像特征及诊断标准,这些疾病包括子宫腺肌病、子宫平滑肌瘤、妊娠物残留及子宫动静脉畸形。文中讨论了每种疾病的要点、陷阱及变异情况,以及可能影响治疗决策的重要影像特征。