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一种用于病原体分离和基于核酸检测的集成多功能芯片实验室平台。

An integrated versatile lab-on-a-chip platform for the isolation and nucleic acid-based detection of pathogens.

作者信息

Sandetskaya Natalia, Moos Doreen, Pötter Harald, Seifert Stefan, Jenerowicz Marcin, Becker Holger, Zilch Christian, Kuhlmeier Dirk

机构信息

Fraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy & Immunology, Leipzig, 04103, Germany.

Fraunhofer Institute for Reliability & Microintegration, Berlin, 13355, Germany.

出版信息

Future Sci OA. 2017 Mar 22;3(2):FSO177. doi: 10.4155/fsoa-2016-0088. eCollection 2017 Jun.

Abstract

AIM

Processing of the samples in molecular diagnostics is complex and labor-intensive. An integrated and automated platform for sample preparation and nucleic acid-based detection can significantly relieve this burden for the users.

RESULTS

We present a prototype of a versatile and integrated platform for the detection of pathogens in various liquid media. We describe a proof-of-concept for the integrated isolation of bacteria, cell lysis with optional DNA extraction, DNA amplification and detection in two different reactions, loop-mediated isothermal amplification and PCR, on a single microfluidic platform.

CONCLUSION

The platform enables the transition from large sample volume to microfluidic format. The design and open interface enable its versatile application for various nucleic acid-based assays, from simple to complex setups.

摘要

目的

分子诊断中样本的处理复杂且 labor-intensive。一个用于样本制备和基于核酸检测的集成自动化平台能够显著减轻用户的这一负担。

结果

我们展示了一个用于在各种液体介质中检测病原体的多功能集成平台的原型。我们描述了一个概念验证,即在单个微流控平台上对细菌进行集成分离、进行可选 DNA 提取的细胞裂解、在两种不同反应(环介导等温扩增和 PCR)中进行 DNA 扩增和检测。

结论

该平台能够实现从大体积样本到微流控形式的转变。其设计和开放接口使其能够广泛应用于各种基于核酸的检测,从简单到复杂的设置。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3433/5481810/6c0a19556c7a/fsoa-03-177-g1.jpg

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