Beuzelin J M, Wilson B E, VanWeelden M T, Mészáros A, Way M O, Stout M J, Reagan T E
Dean Lee Research and Extension Center, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Alexandria, LA 71302 (
Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 (
J Integr Pest Manag. 2016 Apr 13;7(1):7. doi: 10.1093/jipm/pmw006. eCollection 2016 Jan.
The Mexican rice borer, (Dyar), is an invasive pest of rice, L., in the Gulf Coast region of the United States. This pest also damages sugarcane, spp. hybrids; corn, L.; and sorghum, (L.) Moench, and feeds on weedy noncrop grasses. Multiple aspects of integrated pest management including use of pheromone traps, manipulation of planting dates, harvest cutting height, stubble management, noncrop host management, soil fertility management, host plant resistance, use of insecticides, and biological control have been studied for Mexican rice borer management. However, the current management strategy in rice primarily relies on the use of chlorantraniliprole insecticide seed treatments. This profile addresses Mexican rice borer biology and management in rice in the United States.
墨西哥螟（学名：Eoreuma loftini (Dyar)）是美国墨西哥湾沿岸地区水稻（学名：Oryza sativa L.）的一种入侵性害虫。这种害虫还会损害甘蔗（甘蔗属杂交种）、玉米（学名：Zea mays L.）和高粱（学名：Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench），并以杂草类非作物禾本科植物为食。针对墨西哥螟的治理，人们已经研究了害虫综合治理的多个方面，包括使用性诱捕器、调整种植日期、收获时的切割高度、残茬管理、非作物寄主管理、土壤肥力管理、寄主植物抗性、杀虫剂的使用以及生物防治等。然而，目前水稻的治理策略主要依赖于使用氯虫苯甲酰胺杀虫剂进行种子处理。本概况介绍了美国墨西哥螟在水稻方面的生物学特性及治理情况。
