Jung Jong Moon, Wi Young Joo, Koo Hyun Mo, Kim Min Ji, Chun Youn Sic
Division of Orthodontics, Department of Dentistry, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Korean J Orthod. 2017 Jul;47(4):268-274. doi: 10.4041/kjod.2017.47.4.268. Epub 2017 May 26.
The purpose of this article is to introduce a simple appliance that uses a setup model and a nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti) wire for correcting the mesial rotation and drift of the permanent maxillary first molar. The technique involves bonding a Ni-Ti wire to the proper position of the target tooth on a setup model, followed by the fabrication of the transfer cap for indirect bonding and its transfer to the patient's teeth. This appliance causes less discomfort and provides better oral hygiene for the patients than do conventional appliances such as the bracket, pendulum, and distal jet. The treatment time is also shorter with the new appliance than with full-fixed appliances. Moreover, the applicability of the new appliance can be expanded to many cases by using screws or splinting with adjacent teeth to improve anchorage.
本文的目的是介绍一种简单的矫治器,它使用一种排牙模型和一根镍钛(Ni-Ti)丝来纠正上颌第一恒磨牙的近中旋转和漂移。该技术包括将一根Ni-Ti丝粘结到排牙模型上目标牙齿的适当位置,随后制作用于间接粘结的转移帽并将其转移到患者牙齿上。与传统矫治器如托槽、摆锤和远中喷射器相比,这种矫治器给患者带来的不适更少,口腔卫生状况更好。使用这种新矫治器的治疗时间也比全固定矫治器更短。此外,通过使用螺钉或与相邻牙齿夹板固定来增强支抗,这种新矫治器的适用范围可以扩展到许多病例。