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使用杠杆臂和微型种植体远移上颌磨牙

Distalization of maxillary molars using a lever arm and mini-implant.

作者信息

Gurgel Júlio de Araújo, Pinzan-Vercelino Célia Regina Maio, Bramante Fausto Silva, Rivera Alan Poy

机构信息

University Center of Maranhão (UNICEUMA), São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.

出版信息

Orthodontics (Chic.). 2013;14(1):e140-9. doi: 10.11607/ortho.604.

Abstract

This article describes the orthodontic treatment of a young woman with a Class II malocclusion and maxillomandibular prognathism. One orthodontic mini- implant was placed in the posterior area of the palate to provide anchorage for?a transpalatal arch. The force for molar distalization was applied using an elastic chain from the lever arm inserted on the transpalatal arch to the mini-implant. Two sliding jigs were applied buccally as a complement for Class II malocclusion correction. This system created an efficient mechanotherapy for maxillary molar distalization. The active treatment period was 19 months. Normal overjet and reduction of maxillomandibular prognathism were obtained, and labial balance was improved.

摘要

本文描述了一位患有安氏II类错牙合及上下颌前突的年轻女性的正畸治疗。在腭部后方植入一枚正畸微型种植体,为横腭杆提供支抗。通过从插入横腭杆的杠杆臂到微型种植体使用弹力链来施加磨牙远移的力。在颊侧应用两个滑动矫治器作为安氏II类错牙合矫治的补充。该系统为上颌磨牙远移创造了一种有效的机械疗法。主动治疗期为19个月。获得了正常的覆盖及上下颌前突的减轻,改善了唇部平衡。

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