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儿童因脚趾位置异常导致的指甲营养不良。

Nail dystrophy due to toe malposition in children.

作者信息

Iorizzo Matilde, Lipner Shari, Vlahovic Tracey C

机构信息

Private Dermatology Practice, Viale Stazione 16, 6500, Bellinzona, Switzerland.

Department of Dermatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Eur J Pediatr. 2017 Aug;176(8):1089-1091. doi: 10.1007/s00431-017-2941-9. Epub 2017 Jul 3.

DOI:10.1007/s00431-017-2941-9
PMID:28670656
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Correct diagnosis of nail disorders could be difficult for a non-trained eye, especially in children. For this reason, sometimes, probative diagnosis and treatment are the outcome of a consultation. This paper wants to underline how podiatric abnormalities should be considered possible causes of nail disorders in children and how they need an appropriate, most of the time non-medical, treatment in order to avoid future complications.

CONCLUSION

Physicians should be aware of this possibility and refer these patients to a dermatologist or a podiatrist for a correct management. What is known: • Diagnosis and treatment of nail disorders in children could be difficult. • Differential diagnosis should be as much accurate as possible in order to avoid unnecessary and possible harmful treatments. What is new: • Podiatric abnormalities should not be underestimated. • Podiatric abnormalities should be considered as potential causes of nail abnormalities in children.

摘要

未标注

对于未经训练的人来说,正确诊断指甲疾病可能很困难,尤其是在儿童中。因此,有时,试探性诊断和治疗是会诊的结果。本文旨在强调足部异常应如何被视为儿童指甲疾病的可能原因,以及它们如何需要适当的、大多数情况下非医学的治疗,以避免未来的并发症。

结论

医生应意识到这种可能性,并将这些患者转诊给皮肤科医生或足病医生进行正确的管理。已知信息:• 儿童指甲疾病的诊断和治疗可能很困难。• 鉴别诊断应尽可能准确,以避免不必要的和可能有害的治疗。新信息:• 足部异常不应被低估。• 足部异常应被视为儿童指甲异常的潜在原因。

相似文献

1
Nail dystrophy due to toe malposition in children.儿童因脚趾位置异常导致的指甲营养不良。
Eur J Pediatr. 2017 Aug;176(8):1089-1091. doi: 10.1007/s00431-017-2941-9. Epub 2017 Jul 3.
2
[Nail pathology in children].[儿童指甲病理学]
Rev Prat. 2000 Dec 15;50(20):2256-61.
3
Nails and nail disorders in children and adults.儿童和成人的指甲及指甲疾病
Am Fam Physician. 1997 May 1;55(6):2129-40.
4
Open toe sandals syndrome.
BMJ. 2016 Dec 15;355:i6496. doi: 10.1136/bmj.i6496.
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Nail disorders in infants and children.婴幼儿的指甲疾病
Curr Opin Pediatr. 2014 Aug;26(4):440-5. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000000116.
6
[Nail dystrophy of the big toe. Description of a clinical case].
Med Cutan Ibero Lat Am. 1988;16(2):165-9.
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Diagnosis using the nail bed and hyponychium.利用甲床和甲下皮进行诊断。
Dermatol Clin. 2015 Apr;33(2):257-63. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2014.12.006. Epub 2015 Feb 15.
8
Shedding light on onychomadesis.揭开甲脱失的面纱。
Cutis. 2017 Jan;99(1):33-36.
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Dermatologic Manifestations of the Lower Extremity: Nail Surgery.下肢的皮肤表现:指甲手术。
Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2016 Jul;33(3):319-36. doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2016.02.002.
10
[Key messages in nail disease].[指甲疾病的关键信息]
Presse Med. 2014 Nov;43(11):1267-78. doi: 10.1016/j.lpm.2014.06.015. Epub 2014 Oct 23.

引用本文的文献

1
Foot, Toe, and Nail Changes: Are They Interdependent?足部、脚趾和指甲的变化:它们相互关联吗?
Skin Appendage Disord. 2024 Oct;10(5):402-414. doi: 10.1159/000538531. Epub 2024 May 24.

本文引用的文献

1
Clinical Evidence for the Relationship between Nail Configuration and Mechanical Forces.指甲形态与机械力之间关系的临床证据。
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2014 Apr 7;2(3):e115. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000000057. eCollection 2014 Mar.
2
Nail disorders in infants and children.婴幼儿的指甲疾病
Curr Opin Pediatr. 2014 Aug;26(4):440-5. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000000116.
3
[Generalities about foot].[关于足部的概述]
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2005 Oct;132(10 Pt 1):741-7. doi: 10.1016/s0151-9638(05)79439-4.