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胎鼠和新生大鼠肝脏过氧化物酶体的分化。过氧化氢酶和D-氨基酸氧化酶的细胞化学

Differentiation of liver peroxisomes in the foetal and newborn rat. Cytochemistry of catalase and D-aminoacid oxidase.

作者信息

Stefanini S, Farrace M G, Argento M P

出版信息

J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1985 Aug;88:151-63.

PMID:2867120
Abstract

Organules containing cytochemically detectable amounts of catalase and D-aminoacid oxidase activities are observed between the 14th and 21st day of development in the parenchymal cells of the foetal rat liver and in the liver of newborn rats. As early as 14 to 15 days, a limited number of small microperoxisomes, scattered in the cytoplasm of very few hepatocytes, can be found. These are roundish shaped, have a granulous matrix and contain very low, hardly detectable levels of the above mentioned enzymes. In later development both the size and the enzymatic content of the organules gradually increase, approaching adult levels at the end of foetal development. Starting from the 18th to 19th day of intrauterine life nucleoids can be seen in many peroxisomes. The morphological and biochemical maturation from microperoxisomes to peroxisomes is accompanied by a gradual increase in the number of stainable organules, both per individual cell and per tissue area.

摘要

在胎鼠肝脏实质细胞和新生大鼠肝脏中,于发育的第14天至21天观察到含有细胞化学可检测量的过氧化氢酶和D -氨基酸氧化酶活性的细胞器。早在14至15天时,可发现有限数量的小微型过氧化物酶体,散布在极少数肝细胞的细胞质中。它们呈圆形,具有颗粒状基质,且上述酶的含量极低,几乎难以检测到。在随后的发育过程中,细胞器的大小和酶含量逐渐增加,在胎儿发育末期接近成年水平。从子宫内生活的第18天至19天开始,在许多过氧化物酶体中可见核仁。从微型过氧化物酶体到过氧化物酶体的形态和生化成熟伴随着每个细胞和每个组织区域中可染色细胞器数量的逐渐增加。

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Differentiation of liver peroxisomes in the foetal and newborn rat. Cytochemistry of catalase and D-aminoacid oxidase.胎鼠和新生大鼠肝脏过氧化物酶体的分化。过氧化氢酶和D-氨基酸氧化酶的细胞化学
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1985 Aug;88:151-63.
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引用本文的文献

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Catalase-negative peroxisomes in human embryonic liver.人类胚胎肝脏中的过氧化氢酶阴性过氧化物酶体。
Cell Tissue Res. 1993 Apr;272(1):89-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00323574.
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Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1993;423(6):453-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01606535.
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Dehydroepiandrosterone 3 beta-sulphate is an endogenous activator of the peroxisome-proliferation pathway: induction of cytochrome P-450 4A and acyl-CoA oxidase mRNAs in primary rat hepatocyte culture and inhibitory effects of Ca(2+)-channel blockers.硫酸脱氢表雄酮是过氧化物酶体增殖途径的内源性激活剂:原代大鼠肝细胞培养中细胞色素P-450 4A和酰基辅酶A氧化酶mRNA的诱导以及钙通道阻滞剂的抑制作用。
Biochem J. 1994 Aug 1;301 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):753-8. doi: 10.1042/bj3010753.
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Three-dimensional reconstruction of a peroxisomal reticulum in regenerating rat liver: evidence of interconnections between heterogeneous segments.再生大鼠肝脏中过氧化物酶体网状结构的三维重建:不同片段间相互连接的证据
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