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在他人面前审视自我:老年人人际联结的价值与挑战

Seeing Oneself in the Face of the Other: The Value and Challenge of Human Connectedness for Older Adults.

作者信息

Dinkins Christine Sorrell

出版信息

J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2017 Jul 1;55(7):13-17. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20170619-03.

Abstract

Connection with others is an essential part of our being as humans. Daily interactions provide chances to laugh, argue, empathize, and love. A lack of human connectedness can lead to loneliness, isolation, and deterioration of physical health. Older adults may encounter challenges in maintaining the connections they used to have or in forming new connections. Moreover, human connectedness is sometimes taken for granted and can slip away gradually, unnoticed at first; thus, older adults may find themselves disconnected and experiencing feelings of loneliness without being aware of the steps that brought them to that state. Nurses and other health professionals must be aware of this potential for disconnectedness so that they can offer support for making and sustaining connections and intentionally connect with a client as a whole person. [Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 55(7), 13-17.].

摘要

与他人建立联系是我们作为人类存在的重要组成部分。日常互动提供了欢笑、争论、共情和爱的机会。缺乏人际联系会导致孤独、孤立以及身体健康的恶化。老年人在维持他们曾经拥有的联系或建立新联系方面可能会遇到挑战。此外,人际联系有时会被视为理所当然,并且可能会逐渐溜走,起初不易察觉;因此,老年人可能会发现自己处于脱节状态,却没有意识到导致他们处于这种状态的过程。护士和其他健康专业人员必须意识到这种脱节的可能性,以便他们能够为建立和维持联系提供支持,并有意地作为一个完整的人与客户建立联系。[《心理社会护理与心理健康服务杂志》,55(7),13 - 17。]

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