Health & Wellbeing Strategic Research Area, School of Health, Wellbeing & Social Care, The Open University, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire MK7 6HH, UK.
Mi:Lab, Department of Design Innovation, Maynooth University, W23 F2H6 Co. Kildare, Ireland.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Nov 9;17(21):8276. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17218276.
COVID-19 has impacted not only the health of citizens, but also the various factors that make up our society, living environments, and ecosystems. This pandemic has shown that future living will need to be agile and flexible to adapt to the various changes in needs of societal populations. Digital technology has played an integral role during COVID-19, assisting various sectors of the community, and demonstrating that smart cities can provide opportunities to respond to many future societal challenges. In the decades ahead, the rise in aging populations will be one of these challenges, and one in which the needs and requirements between demographic cohorts will vary greatly. Although we need to create future smart age-friendly ecosystems to meet these needs, technology still does not feature in the WHO eight domains of an age-friendly city. This paper extends upon Marston and van Hoof's 'Smart Age-friendly Ecosystem' (SAfE) framework, and explores how digital technology, design hacking, and research approaches can be used to understand a smart age-friendly ecosystem in a post-pandemic society. By exploring a series of case studies and using real-life scenarios from the standpoint of COVID-19, we propose the 'Concept of Age-friendly Smart Ecologies (CASE)' framework. We provide an insight into a myriad of contemporary multi-disciplinary research, which are capable to initiate discussions and bring various actors together with a positive impact on future planning and development of age-friendly ecosystems. The strengths and limitations of this framework are outlined, with advantages evident in the opportunity for towns, regions/counties, provinces, and states to take an agile approach and work together in adopting and implement improvements for the greater benefits of residents and citizens.
COVID-19 不仅影响了公民的健康,还影响了构成我们社会、生活环境和生态系统的各种因素。这场大流行表明,未来的生活将需要灵活应变,以适应社会人口需求的各种变化。数字技术在 COVID-19 期间发挥了重要作用,为社区的各个部门提供了帮助,并展示了智慧城市可以为应对许多未来社会挑战提供机会。在未来几十年,人口老龄化将是其中之一,而不同年龄群体的需求和要求将有很大差异。尽管我们需要创建未来的智能适合老龄化社会的生态系统来满足这些需求,但技术仍然没有出现在世界卫生组织的八大适合老龄化城市的领域中。本文扩展了 Marston 和 van Hoof 的“智能适合老龄化生态系统”(SAfE)框架,并探讨了数字技术、设计黑客和研究方法如何用于理解后疫情时代的智能适合老龄化社会的生态系统。通过探索一系列案例研究,并从 COVID-19 的角度使用现实生活场景,我们提出了“适合老龄化智能生态系统概念”(CASE)框架。我们深入了解了一系列当代多学科研究,这些研究能够引发讨论,并将各种利益相关者聚集在一起,对未来适合老龄化生态系统的规划和发展产生积极影响。该框架的优势和局限性也进行了概述,其优势在于城镇、地区/县、省和州有机会采取灵活的方法,共同努力改进,为居民和公民带来更大的利益。