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主观痛苦单位量表(SUDs)在儿童心理健康评估中的临床应用:主题评估。

The clinical use of Subjective Units of Distress scales (SUDs) in child mental health assessments: a thematic evaluation.

机构信息

Department of Social and Political Science, University of Chester, Chester, UK and.

The Greenwood Institute of Child Health, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

出版信息

J Ment Health. 2020 Aug;29(4):418-423. doi: 10.1080/09638237.2017.1340616. Epub 2017 Jul 4.

Abstract

: Despite the ubiquitous use of Subjective Units of Distress scales (SUDs) in mental health settings to establish levels of distressing emotion, there has been little empirical research in this area. SUDs are commonly used in therapy and assessments, and are a particularly useful tool for establishing current and previous levels of distress in children and young people.: To explore the use of the SUD analogue rating scale in initial child mental health assessments to better understand its application in this context.: The data corpus consisted of 28 naturally-occurring video recordings of children and young people attending their first assessment appointment at Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS). A thematic analysis was utilised to explore the specific interactional use of SUDs.: Four themes were identified; recency, longevity, context and miscommunication. The first three themes were found to supplement the child's emotional score on the scale and were important in establishing the necessity for further therapeutic support. Miscommunication as a theme highlighted the need for clarity when using SUDs with children and young people.: Recommendations were suggested for practitioners working with children and young people relating to the extended use of rating scales in clinical assessments.

摘要

尽管在心理健康环境中广泛使用主观不适单位 (SUD) 来确定不适情绪的程度,但在这方面的实证研究很少。SUD 常用于治疗和评估,对于确定儿童和青少年当前和以前的不适程度是一种特别有用的工具。

为了更好地了解 SUD 模拟评分量表在儿童心理健康初始评估中的应用,本研究探索了其在该环境中的应用。

该数据语料库由 28 个自然发生的视频记录组成,这些视频记录了儿童和年轻人在儿童和青少年心理健康服务 (CAMHS) 参加他们的第一次评估预约。采用主题分析来探索 SUD 的具体交互使用。

确定了四个主题;近期、长期、背景和沟通不畅。前三个主题被发现补充了量表上儿童的情绪评分,对于确定进一步治疗支持的必要性很重要。沟通不畅作为一个主题,强调了在与儿童和年轻人使用 SUD 时需要清晰。

针对与儿童和年轻人一起工作的从业者,提出了与临床评估中扩展使用评分量表相关的建议。

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