Hintschich C
Augenklinik der Universität München, Mathildenstr. 8, 80336, München, Deutschland.
Ophthalmologe. 2017 Aug;114(8):755-758. doi: 10.1007/s00347-017-0528-5.
Dermofat grafts represent an alternative to alloplastic orbital implants and are used as primary or secondary implants. Advantages are their autologous nature without the risk of foreign body reaction and extrusion or possibly transmission of prions in combination with creating a flat and smooth surface in the socket even under difficult conditions with an excellent motility of the artificial eye. Disadvantages of dermofat grafts are the labor-intensive operative technique with a second operation site and a possible shrinking of the implant. The operation technique is presented in detail in an operation video, which is available online.
真皮脂肪移植是异体眼眶植入物的一种替代方法,用作初次或二次植入物。其优点是自体性质,无异物反应、挤出风险,也不存在朊病毒传播风险,即使在困难条件下,也能在眼窝内形成平坦光滑的表面,且义眼活动良好。真皮脂肪移植的缺点是手术技术 labor-intensive ,有第二个手术部位,且植入物可能会收缩。手术技术在一个在线的手术视频中有详细介绍。