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前瞻性随机试点研究评估臀侧真皮脂肪移植联合和不联合运动贴扎的疤痕结局。

A prospective randomized pilot study evaluating the scar outcome after gluteal dermis fat graft with and without kinesiotaping.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Klinikum der Universität München, Campus Innenstadt Mathildenstraße 8, 80336, Munich, Germany.

出版信息

Int Ophthalmol. 2022 Aug;42(8):2563-2571. doi: 10.1007/s10792-022-02304-7. Epub 2022 Apr 2.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To compare gluteal wound healing after dermis fat graft (DFG) implantation in patients with and without local application of kinesiotapes.

METHODS

In this prospective, single-center analysis, 16 patients who underwent DFG implantation were randomized in two groups. Wound healing was compared 4-6 weeks after therapy and 3 months later (after application of 2 cycles of kinesiotaping for 2-3 weeks in the case and no specific therapy in the control group). Demographic data, patient content and wound healing were assessed. Scarring was graded (0-3) by evaluation of photodocumentation by 2 blinded, independent observers.

RESULTS

Mean scar grading by both observers decreased from 2.31 ± 0.48 to 1.13 ± 0.72 in the case and from 2.38 ± 0.52 to 1.44 ± 0.50 in the control group with interobserver agreement on scar grading being substantial to almost perfect in both groups. Scar length decreased significantly in both groups (p = 0.008). Scar prominence decreased in 2/3 of cases in the case and 1/3 in the control group. Scar coloring significantly improved in the case group alone (p = 0.031).

CONCLUSION

No functionally impairing or painful scar developed. No adverse effects occurred after kinesiotaping. Gluteal scars shortened significantly over time and were significantly paler in the case group. Kinesiotaping may improve scar elevation over no specific scar therapy.

摘要

目的

比较在应用和不应用运动贴布的情况下,行真皮脂肪移植(DFG)的患者的臀区伤口愈合情况。

方法

在这项前瞻性、单中心分析中,将 16 例行 DFG 移植的患者随机分为两组。在治疗后 4-6 周和 3 个月(在实验组应用 2-3 周、2 个周期的运动贴布后,而对照组无特定治疗)后比较伤口愈合情况。评估了人口统计学数据、患者满意度和伤口愈合情况。由 2 名盲法、独立观察者对照片记录进行评估,对瘢痕进行分级(0-3 级)。

结果

两名观察者的平均瘢痕分级均从 2.31±0.48 降至 1.13±0.72(实验组)和从 2.38±0.52 降至 1.44±0.50(对照组),两组观察者间的瘢痕分级具有中等至极好的一致性。两组的瘢痕长度均显著缩短(p=0.008)。实验组 2/3 的病例瘢痕突出度降低,对照组 1/3 的病例瘢痕突出度降低。实验组的瘢痕颜色显著改善(p=0.031)。

结论

未出现功能障碍或疼痛性瘢痕。运动贴布无不良反应。臀区瘢痕随时间显著缩短,实验组的瘢痕颜色明显变浅。运动贴布可能改善无特定瘢痕治疗的瘢痕隆起。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/72c9/9314309/de18651f1ebc/10792_2022_2304_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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