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14v组淋巴结早期复发切除术后I期胃癌的5年生存率:1例报告

Five-year Survival Associated with Stage I Gastric Cancer after Resection of Early Recurrence at Nodal Station No. 14v: a Case Report.

作者信息

Abe Iku, Kinoshita Takahiro, Kaito Akio, Sunagawa Hideki, Watanabe Masahiro, Sugita Shizuki, Tonouchi Akiko, Sato Reo

机构信息

Gastric Surgery Division, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.

出版信息

J Gastric Cancer. 2017 Jun;17(2):186-191. doi: 10.5230/jgc.2017.17.e13. Epub 2017 May 22.

Abstract

The role of nodal station No. 14v (along the superior mesenteric vein) in lymphadenectomy for distal gastric cancer remains elusive. A 73-year-old woman underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection for gastric cancer, and was referred to our division for additional surgery because of pathologically non-curative resection. A laparoscopic distal gastrectomy with D1+ dissection was performed, with a final diagnosis of pT1bN1M0, Stage IB (2 nodal metastases to No. 6). Four months post-surgery, abdominal computed tomography revealed a 14-mm solitary nodule along the superior mesenteric vein. The lesion was excised and pathologically identified as a lymph node metastasis. Adjuvant chemotherapy with tegafur-gimeracil-oteracil potassium (S-1) was administered for the metastasis. Presently the patient survives without recurrence, 5.5 years after the second operation. Our findings suggest that there is lymphatic flow from the No. 6 to the No. 14v nodal station. Some patients with a No. 6 metastasis may benefit from a No. 14v lymphadenectomy, even in early-staged disease.

摘要

第14v组淋巴结(沿肠系膜上静脉)在远端胃癌淋巴结清扫中的作用仍不明确。一名73岁女性因胃癌接受了内镜下黏膜下剥离术,由于病理检查为非根治性切除,转诊至我科进行进一步手术。实施了腹腔镜远端胃癌根治术并进行D1+清扫,最终诊断为pT1bN1M0,ⅠB期(第6组淋巴结有2处转移)。术后4个月,腹部计算机断层扫描显示沿肠系膜上静脉有一个14毫米的孤立结节。该病变被切除,病理检查确定为淋巴结转移。给予替吉奥(S-1)辅助化疗以治疗转移灶。目前,患者在第二次手术后5.5年存活且无复发。我们的研究结果表明,存在从第6组淋巴结向第14v组淋巴结的淋巴引流。一些第6组淋巴结转移的患者,即使处于疾病早期,也可能从第14v组淋巴结清扫中获益。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a717/5489548/b69588921ae3/jgc-17-186-g001.jpg

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