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现象学研究与写作教学

Teaching Phenomenological Research and Writing.

作者信息

Adams Catherine, van Manen Michael Anders

机构信息

1 University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2017 May;27(6):780-791. doi: 10.1177/1049732317698960.

Abstract

In this article, we describe our approach and philosophical methodology of teaching and doing phenomenology. The human science seminar that we offer involves participants in the primary phenomenological literature as well as in a variety of carefully engaged writing exercises. Each seminar participant selects a personal phenomenological project that aims at producing a publishable research paper. We show how the qualitative methodology of hermeneutic phenomenology requires of its practitioner a sensitivity and attitudinal disposition that has to be internalized and that cannot be captured in a procedural or step-by-step program. Our experience is that seminar participants become highly motivated and committed to their phenomenological project while involved in the rather intense progression of lectures, workshop activities, readings, and discussions.

摘要

在本文中,我们描述了我们教授现象学以及进行现象学研究的方法和哲学方法论。我们开设的人文科学研讨会让参与者研读主要的现象学文献,并参与各种精心设计的写作练习。每位研讨会参与者都选择一个个人现象学项目,目标是撰写一篇可发表的研究论文。我们展示了诠释现象学的定性方法要求其从业者具备一种敏感性和态度倾向,这种敏感性和态度倾向必须内化,无法用程序或循序渐进的步骤来概括。我们的经验是,在经历相当密集的讲座、工作坊活动、阅读和讨论过程中,研讨会参与者会变得积极性高涨,并全身心投入到他们的现象学项目中。

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