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肠道微生物群将助力设计 2 型糖尿病的下一代基于 GLP-1 的疗法?

Will Gut Microbiota Help Design the Next Generation of GLP-1-Based Therapies for Type 2 Diabetes?

机构信息

Department of Food and Nutritional Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights Campus, PO Box 226, Reading RG6 6AP, UK.

出版信息

Cell Metab. 2017 Jul 5;26(1):6-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2017.06.009.

DOI:10.1016/j.cmet.2017.06.009
PMID:28683295
Abstract

Glucagon-like peptide one (GLP-1)-based therapies for reducing hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetic patients are efficient, though some individuals develop GLP-1 resistance. In a recent issue of Cell Metabolism, Grasset et al. (2017) demonstrated that GLP-1 sensitivity is modulated by gut bacteria through NO signaling in the enteric nervous system.

摘要

基于胰高血糖素样肽 1(GLP-1)的疗法可有效降低 2 型糖尿病患者的高血糖水平,但部分患者会出现 GLP-1 抵抗。近期《细胞代谢》杂志上,Grasset 等人(2017)证明肠道细菌通过肠神经系统中的一氧化氮信号调节 GLP-1 敏感性。

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