Steinhagen Emily, Colwell Janice, Cannon Lisa M
Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Section of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2017 Jul;30(3):184-192. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1598159. Epub 2017 May 22.
Intestinal stomas are necessary for several colon and rectal conditions and represent a major change in the new ostomate's daily life. Though dehydration is the most frequent etiology requiring readmission, irritant contact dermatitis and a host of other peristomal skin conditions are more common complications for ostomates. Wound, ostomy, and continence nurses are invaluable resources to both ostomy patients and providers. A few simple interventions can prevent or resolve most common peristomal complications. Good stoma care is possible in a resource-poor environment.
对于多种结肠和直肠疾病来说,肠道造口是必要的,并且这代表着新造口者日常生活中的一个重大变化。尽管脱水是需要再次入院治疗的最常见病因,但刺激性接触性皮炎和许多其他造口周围皮肤疾病是造口者更常见的并发症。伤口、造口和失禁护理护士对于造口患者和医护人员来说都是非常宝贵的资源。一些简单的干预措施可以预防或解决大多数常见的造口周围并发症。在资源匮乏的环境中也可以进行良好的造口护理。