UNED.
Psicothema. 2017 Aug;29(3):408-413. doi: 10.7334/psicothema2017.75.
The Patient Health Engagement scale is an instrument based on evidence about the experiences and preferences of patients with chronic diseases regarding their engagement with the treatment they receive.
The main goal of this study was to adapt the Patient Health Engagement scale to the Spanish population (S.PHE-s) following the guidelines for cross-cultural adaptations.
The sample comprised 413 patients with different chronic diseases.
The confirmatory factor analysis showed a one factor model corresponding to the structure proposed by the original authors. The factor structure was invariant by gender. Furthermore, a Rasch Model showed that the S.PHE-s was unidimensional. In addition, every polychoric correlation coefficient was higher than .60. The Ordinal Alpha of the S.PHE-s was .85. Finally, the S.PHE-s was found to be positively related to life satisfaction, positive affect, and treatment adherence and negatively correlated to negative affect, depression, and anxiety.
In light of these results, it may be concluded that the S.PHE-s has good psychometric properties and it may be used by the Spanish-speaking scientific community to measure patient engagement.
患者健康参与度量表是一种基于慢性病患者在参与治疗方面的体验和偏好的证据而开发的工具。
本研究的主要目的是根据跨文化适应的指南,将患者健康参与度量表(Patient Health Engagement scale)适用于西班牙语人群(S.PHE-s)。
样本包括 413 名患有不同慢性疾病的患者。
验证性因子分析显示,一个因素模型与原始作者提出的结构相对应。该因素结构在性别上具有不变性。此外,Rasch 模型表明,S.PHE-s 具有单维性。此外,每个多元相关系数均高于.60。S.PHE-s 的有序 Alpha 值为.85。最后,S.PHE-s 与生活满意度、积极情绪和治疗依从性呈正相关,与消极情绪、抑郁和焦虑呈负相关。
根据这些结果,可以得出结论,S.PHE-s 具有良好的心理测量学特性,西班牙语科学界可以使用它来衡量患者的参与度。