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早期逆境、毒性应激与复原力:当代儿科学

Early Adversity, Toxic Stress, and Resilience: Pediatrics for Today.

作者信息

Dowd M Denise

出版信息

Pediatr Ann. 2017 Jul 1;46(7):e246-e249. doi: 10.3928/19382359-20170615-01.

Abstract

Never before in the history of science have we had better insight into the factors that determine the health and well-being of a person from infancy to adulthood. An expanding body of knowledge is converging from numerous disciplines including neuroscience, education, behavioral science, public health, the social sciences, and medicine. Awareness of the impact of early childhood adversity and toxic stress is growing rapidly among both professionals and the lay public. This calls for a reevaluation of how and what we, as child health care providers, should deliver to maximize our impact on individual health and well-being across the lifespan. This article briefly summarizes the topic and gives examples of how child health care providers are innovatively incorporating the latest science in practice. [Pediatr Ann. 2017;46(7):e246-e249.].

摘要

在科学史上,我们从未像现在这样深入了解从婴儿期到成年期决定一个人健康和幸福的因素。来自神经科学、教育、行为科学、公共卫生、社会科学和医学等众多学科的知识体系正在不断扩展并汇聚在一起。专业人士和普通大众对儿童早期逆境和毒性应激影响的认识正在迅速提高。这就要求我们作为儿童保健提供者重新评估我们应该如何以及提供什么,以最大限度地提高我们对个体一生健康和幸福的影响。本文简要概述了这一主题,并举例说明了儿童保健提供者如何在实践中创新性地融入最新科学知识。[《儿科年鉴》。2017年;46(7):e246-e249。]

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