Schaenman Joanna M, Kumar Deepali, Kotton Camille N, Danziger-Isakov Lara, Morris Michele I
Division of Infectious Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Transplant Infectious Diseases, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Transpl Infect Dis. 2017 Oct;19(5). doi: 10.1111/tid.12746. Epub 2017 Sep 4.
Transplant Infectious Diseases (TID) is a rapidly growing subspecialty, which has contributed significantly to improving patient outcomes after transplantation. Obtaining institutional support to implement programs that promote excellence in patient care remains a challenge for many non-surgical transplant-related specialties.
We surveyed the membership of the American Society of Transplantation Infectious Diseases Community of Practice to assess characteristics of individual transplant programs and delineate current patterns of institutional support of TID, with a goal of facilitating the exchange of innovative funding ideas between transplant programs.
Of 53 questionnaires returned, 36 programs reported the existence of a dedicated TID service for adults. Of these, the ratio of dedicated TID providers to the number of solid organ transplant patients transplanted annually ranged from 15:1 to 259:1. A total of 21% of responding programs indicated that they received no support from their institution. Respondents from larger programs were more likely to receive some type of programmatic support.
Given that the presence of expert TID input into patient care can improve outcomes through direct patient management and transplant team education, we suggest that continued support of the unbillable time contributed by TID practitioners is a critical part of ensuring excellent outcomes after transplantation.
移植传染病(TID)是一个迅速发展的亚专业,对改善移植后患者的预后做出了重大贡献。对于许多与移植相关的非外科专业来说,获得机构支持以实施促进卓越患者护理的项目仍然是一项挑战。
我们对美国移植传染病实践社区的成员进行了调查,以评估各个移植项目的特征,并描绘当前机构对TID的支持模式,目的是促进移植项目之间创新资金理念的交流。
在回收的53份问卷中,36个项目报告存在针对成人的专门TID服务。其中,专门的TID提供者与每年接受实体器官移植的患者数量之比在15:1至259:1之间。共有21%的回应项目表示他们没有得到所在机构的支持。大型项目的受访者更有可能获得某种类型的项目支持。
鉴于TID专家对患者护理的参与可以通过直接的患者管理和移植团队教育来改善预后,我们建议持续支持TID从业者投入的无计费时间是确保移植后取得优异预后的关键部分。