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欧洲冠心病多因素预防协作试验:6年结果的最终报告。世界卫生组织欧洲协作组

European collaborative trial of multifactorial prevention of coronary heart disease: final report on the 6-year results. World Health Organisation European Collaborative Group.

出版信息

Lancet. 1986 Apr 19;1(8486):869-72.

PMID:2870351
Abstract

In a randomised controlled evaluation of multifactorial prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD) among 60 881 men employed in 80 factories in Belgium, Italy, Poland, and the UK intervention was associated with reductions of 10.2% in total CHD, 6.9% in fatal CHD, 14.8% in non-fatal myocardial infarction, and 5.3% in total deaths, with a neutral result for non-CHD deaths. Benefit was significantly related to the extent of risk factor change. The observed reduction in total CHD was 62% of that predicted by means of a multiple logistic function summary of risk factor changes. Advice on risk factor reduction in middle-aged men is effective to the extent that it is accepted and it appears to be safe.

摘要

在比利时、意大利、波兰和英国80家工厂工作的60881名男性中进行的一项多因素预防冠心病(CHD)的随机对照评估中,干预措施使总冠心病发病率降低了10.2%,致命性冠心病降低了6.9%,非致命性心肌梗死降低了14.8%,总死亡人数降低了5.3%,对非冠心病死亡则无影响。获益与危险因素变化程度显著相关。观察到的总冠心病发病率下降幅度是通过危险因素变化的多重逻辑函数汇总预测值的62%。针对中年男性降低危险因素的建议,在被接受的程度上是有效的,而且似乎是安全的。

相似文献

1
European collaborative trial of multifactorial prevention of coronary heart disease: final report on the 6-year results. World Health Organisation European Collaborative Group.欧洲冠心病多因素预防协作试验:6年结果的最终报告。世界卫生组织欧洲协作组
Lancet. 1986 Apr 19;1(8486):869-72.
2
WHO European Collaborative Trial of multifactorial prevention of coronary heart disease.世界卫生组织欧洲冠心病多因素预防协作试验
Prev Med. 1985 May;14(3):272-8. doi: 10.1016/0091-7435(85)90056-8.
3
Multifactorial trial in the prevention of coronary heart disease: 3. Incidence and mortality results.预防冠心病的多因素试验:3. 发病率和死亡率结果。
Eur Heart J. 1983 Mar;4(3):141-7.
4
UK heart disease prevention project: incidence and mortality results.
Lancet. 1983 May 14;1(8333):1062-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)91907-4.
5
Multifactorial trial in the prevention of coronary heart disease: 1. Recruitment and initial findings. World Health Organization European Collaborative group.预防冠心病的多因素试验:1. 招募与初步结果。世界卫生组织欧洲协作组
Eur Heart J. 1980 Feb;1(1):73-80.
6
Belgian heart disease prevention project: incidence and mortality results.
Lancet. 1983 May 14;1(8333):1066-70. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)91908-6.
7
WHO European Collaborative Trial in the multifactorial prevention of coronary heart disease. World Health Organization European Collaborative Group.世界卫生组织欧洲冠心病多因素预防协作试验。世界卫生组织欧洲协作组。
IARC Sci Publ. 1990(103):123-31.
8
[The Belgian project for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases: a model of multifactorial prevention].[比利时心血管疾病预防项目:多因素预防模式]
Bull Mem Acad R Med Belg. 1989;144(1-2):101-9; discussion 110-2.
9
An international controlled trail in the multifactorial prevention of coronary heart disease.
Int J Epidemiol. 1974 Sep;3(3):219-24. doi: 10.1093/ije/3.3.219.
10
[The Belgian Heart Disease Prevention Project (author's transl)].[比利时心脏病预防项目(作者译)]
Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 1981;29(3):289-303.

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