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父亲的人口统计学特征与学龄前儿童的体重及肥胖风险因素有何关联?

How Are Fathers' Demographic Characteristics Related to Preschool-Age Children's Weight and Obesity Risk Factors?

作者信息

Vollmer Rachel L, Adamsons Kari, Foster Jaime S, Mobley Amy R

机构信息

a Department of Family and Consumer Sciences , Bradley University , Peoria , Illinois , USA.

b Department of Human Development and Family Studies , University of Connecticut , Storrs , Connecticut , USA.

出版信息

Ecol Food Nutr. 2017 Sep-Oct;56(5):381-392. doi: 10.1080/03670244.2017.1343726. Epub 2017 Jul 13.

DOI:10.1080/03670244.2017.1343726
PMID:28704093
Abstract

Fathers (n = 149) of preschool children were interviewed using the Child Feeding, Role of the Father (ROF), and ROF at Mealtimes (ROFM) questionnaires to determine whether fathers' demographic characteristics are associated with child overweight. Low-income was associated with higher pressure to eat (p = .006) and perceived their child as higher weight (p = .001). Higher education level was associated with lower ROF (p = .018) and ROFM (p = .002) and higher child diet quality (p = .002). Father's BMI was positively associated with ROFM (p = .008). Certain fathers may be important targets in childhood obesity prevention programs.

摘要

对149名学龄前儿童的父亲进行了访谈,使用儿童喂养、父亲角色(ROF)和进餐时父亲角色(ROFM)问卷来确定父亲的人口统计学特征是否与儿童超重有关。低收入与更高的进食压力相关(p = 0.006),并认为自己的孩子体重更高(p = 0.001)。较高的教育水平与较低的父亲角色(p = 0.018)和进餐时父亲角色(p = 0.002)以及较高的儿童饮食质量相关(p = 0.002)。父亲的体重指数与进餐时父亲角色呈正相关(p = 0.008)。某些父亲可能是儿童肥胖预防项目的重要目标对象。

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