Rader Erik P, Baker Brent A
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, WV.
Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2017 Oct;45(4):195-200. doi: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000123.
With aging, muscle injury from rapid, continuous stretch-shortening contractions (SSC) is prolonged, and maladaptation to moderate-velocity, intermittent SSC is more common. We hypothesize that high baseline levels of inflammatory signaling and oxidative stress may underlie these outcomes, whereas careful modulation of high-intensity SSC training design resets basal conditions and permits muscle adaptation to SSC.
随着年龄增长,快速、持续的拉伸-缩短收缩(SSC)所导致的肌肉损伤会持续更长时间,并且对中等速度、间歇性SSC的适应不良更为常见。我们推测,炎症信号和氧化应激的高基线水平可能是这些结果的基础,而精心调整高强度SSC训练设计可重置基础条件,并使肌肉适应SSC。