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脊椎动物视觉系统中的组胺能机制。

Histaminergic mechanisms in the vertebrate visual system.

作者信息

Nowak J Z

出版信息

Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1985 Nov-Dec;37(6):783-819.

PMID:2870485
Abstract

This paper presents and summarizes our recent results on histamine (HI) in vertebrate visual system. The data include: 1. HI distribution, localization, synthesis, uptake and metabolism in retina, optic nerve, choroid and brain of carp, hen, rabbit, cow, 2. distribution of HI in human eyes, 3. 3H-mepyramine binding in the bovine retina, and HI dependent cAMP generating system in the rabbit eye, 4. effect of light stimulation on HI content in the rabbit retina, optic nerve and brain, 5. diurnal variations of histidine decarboxylase and histamine-methyltransferase activity in the rabbit ocular and brain structures. These results are discussed in terms of possible function(s) of HI in the visual system.

摘要

本文展示并总结了我们近期在脊椎动物视觉系统中关于组胺(HI)的研究成果。数据包括:1. 鲤鱼、母鸡、兔子、牛的视网膜、视神经、脉络膜和大脑中HI的分布、定位、合成、摄取及代谢;2. HI在人眼中的分布;3. 牛视网膜中3H-美吡拉敏结合情况以及兔眼中HI依赖的环磷酸腺苷生成系统;4. 光刺激对兔视网膜、视神经和大脑中HI含量的影响;5. 兔眼和脑结构中组氨酸脱羧酶和组胺甲基转移酶活性的昼夜变化。本文依据HI在视觉系统中可能的功能对这些结果进行了讨论。

相似文献

1
Histaminergic mechanisms in the vertebrate visual system.脊椎动物视觉系统中的组胺能机制。
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1985 Nov-Dec;37(6):783-819.
2
Histamine in retina, optic nerve, choroid and brain of albino and pigmented rabbits.
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1985 Sep-Oct;37(5):663-71.
3
Histamine levels and activities of histamine metabolizing enzymes in mammalian ocular tissues: comparison between day and night.
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1988 Jan-Feb;40(1):25-31.
4
Distribution and localization of histamine in bovine and rabbit eye.组胺在牛眼和兔眼中的分布与定位。
Agents Actions. 1984 Apr;14(3-4):335-40. doi: 10.1007/BF01973822.
5
A critical view concerning metabolism and physiological function of histamine in the gastric mucosa.关于组胺在胃黏膜中的代谢及生理功能的批判性观点。
Mater Med Pol. 1977 Apr-Jun;9(2):155-61.
6
Histamine in the rabbit eye: distribution, synthesis, catabolism, and changes by light stimulation.
Agents Actions. 1985 Apr;16(3-4):80-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01983106.
7
Circadian rhythm of histamine metabolism in the rabbit central nervous system (CNS): analysis of brain and ocular structures.
Agents Actions. 1988 Apr;23(3-4):233-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02142550.
8
Histamine in the retina: recent progress and perspectives.
Agents Actions. 1990 Apr;30(1-2):202-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01969038.
9
Histamine: a putative afferent neurotransmitter in Limulus eyes.组胺:鲎眼内一种假定的传入神经递质。
J Comp Neurol. 1991 Mar 22;305(4):527-42. doi: 10.1002/cne.903050402.
10
Cerebral histamine: indications for neuronal and vascular regulation.
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1982;2(1):3-23. doi: 10.1038/jcbfm.1982.2.

引用本文的文献

1
Allergic ocular disease. A review of pathophysiology and clinical presentations.变应性眼病。病理生理学与临床表现综述。
Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2001 Apr;20(2):183-200. doi: 10.1385/CRIAI:20:2:183.
2
Histamine levels and activity of histidine decarboxylase (HD) and histamine-methyltransferase (HMT) in neonate and adult human brain.新生儿和成人脑组织中组胺水平以及组氨酸脱羧酶(HD)和组胺甲基转移酶(HMT)的活性
Agents Actions. 1987 Apr;20(3-4):248-51. doi: 10.1007/BF02074682.
3
3H-mepyramine binding and histamine-stimulated cAMP accumulation in mammalian retina.
Agents Actions. 1986 Apr;18(1-2):145-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01988006.
4
Histamine dependent cyclic AMP generating system in rabbit CNS: interaction with neuroregulators and forskolin.兔中枢神经系统中组胺依赖性环磷酸腺苷生成系统:与神经调节因子和福斯高林的相互作用
Agents Actions. 1988 Apr;23(3-4):237-40. doi: 10.1007/BF02142551.
5
Histamine-mediated regulation of cAMP levels and inositol phosphate metabolism in isolated rabbit retina.
Agents Actions. 1989 Apr;27(1-2):131-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02222219.
6
Histamine in the retina: recent progress and perspectives.
Agents Actions. 1990 Apr;30(1-2):202-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01969038.