Koenderink Jan, van Doorn Andrea, Gegenfurtner Karl
Abteilung Allgemeine Psychologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Germany; Experimental Psychology, Leuven University, KU Leuven, Belgium; Experimental Psychology, Utrecht University, The Netherlands.
Abteilung Allgemeine Psychologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Germany.
Vision Res. 2018 Oct;151:88-98. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2017.06.006. Epub 2017 Jul 19.
We study the "color weight" for a number of rather different paradigms. In well researched heterochromatic photometry methods we find that the "weights" determined by settings of naive observers are closely determined by the CIE luminance functional. This is very different for tasks that involve mid- and high-level aspects of perception. In several cases we find equipollence for the display red, green and blue channels. Moreover, in such cases the very nonlinear maximum-rule fits the data rather better than a linear functional. These findings are of interest when photometry needs to be applied for stimuli that are different from the high temporal and low spatial frequency gratings typical for flicker photometry. These results are relevant for science, ergonomics and art.
我们研究了多种截然不同的范例中的“颜色权重”。在经过充分研究的异色光度测量方法中,我们发现由未经训练的观察者设置所确定的“权重”与CIE亮度函数密切相关。对于涉及感知中高级方面的任务,情况则大不相同。在几种情况下,我们发现显示的红色、绿色和蓝色通道具有等效性。此外,在这种情况下,非常非线性的最大值规则比线性函数更能拟合数据。当光度测量需要应用于不同于闪烁光度测量中典型的高时间频率和低空间频率光栅的刺激时,这些发现很有意义。这些结果与科学、人体工程学和艺术相关。