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葡萄糖和游离脂肪酸对大鼠生长激素释放因子介导的生长激素分泌的影响。

The effect of glucose and free fatty acids on growth hormone (GH)-releasing factor-mediated GH secretion in rats.

作者信息

Imaki T, Shibasaki T, Masuda A, Hotta M, Yamauchi N, Demura H, Shizume K, Wakabayashi I, Ling N

出版信息

Endocrinology. 1986 Jun;118(6):2390-4. doi: 10.1210/endo-118-6-2390.

DOI:10.1210/endo-118-6-2390
PMID:2870916
Abstract

We have examined the effect of glucose and FFA on GH-releasing factor (GHRF)-mediated GH secretion in rats under pentobarbital anesthesia. Hyperglycemia did not affect GH secretion induced by administration of 20, 100, and 200 ng GHRF/100 g body weight. In contrast, GH response to 50 ng GHRF/100 g body weight in lipid heparin-treated rats, which showed high plasma FFA levels, was significantly suppressed compared with the control group (plasma peak GH: control, 1526 +/- 263 ng/ml; lipid-heparin group, 377 +/- 69 ng/ml P less than 0.05, mean +/- SEM). This suppressive effect of FFA on GH secretion was abolished by pretreatment with antisomatostatin serum (ASS) (GH level at 4 min after GHRF administration: ASS-saline group, 1606 +/- 210 ng/ml; ASS-lipid-heparin group, 1531 +/- 174 ng/ml; mean +/- SEM). These results suggest that hyperglycemia does not change the GH response to GHRF and that elevation of plasma FFA suppresses GHRF-induced GH secretion by the stimulation of somatostatin secretion in rats.

摘要

我们研究了葡萄糖和游离脂肪酸(FFA)对戊巴比妥麻醉下大鼠生长激素释放因子(GHRF)介导的生长激素(GH)分泌的影响。高血糖并未影响给予20、100和200 ng GHRF/100 g体重所诱导的GH分泌。相比之下,脂质肝素处理的大鼠血浆FFA水平较高,其对50 ng GHRF/100 g体重的GH反应与对照组相比显著受到抑制(血浆GH峰值:对照组,1526±263 ng/ml;脂质肝素组,377±69 ng/ml,P<0.05,均值±标准误)。FFA对GH分泌的这种抑制作用通过用抗生长抑素血清(ASS)预处理而被消除(给予GHRF后4分钟时的GH水平:ASS-生理盐水组,1606±210 ng/ml;ASS-脂质肝素组,1531±174 ng/ml;均值±标准误)。这些结果表明,高血糖不会改变GH对GHRF的反应,并且血浆FFA升高通过刺激大鼠生长抑素分泌来抑制GHRF诱导的GH分泌。

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