孕期及产后精神药物的合理使用。

The rational use of psychotropic drugs in pregnancy and postpartum.

作者信息

Robinson G E, Stewart D E, Flak E

出版信息

Can J Psychiatry. 1986 Apr;31(3):183-90. doi: 10.1177/070674378603100301.

PMID:2871917

Abstract

When a pregnant woman or nursing mother requires psychotropic medication, one must consider the effect of such medications on the fetus or baby. The authors review the evidence for teratogenic effects of such drugs given during pregnancy, toxic or withdrawal effects in the newborn and dangers to the breast-fed baby. Suggestions are made for judicious use of psychotropic drugs in pregnant or nursing women.

摘要

当孕妇或哺乳期母亲需要使用精神药物时，必须考虑此类药物对胎儿或婴儿的影响。作者回顾了孕期使用此类药物的致畸作用、新生儿的毒性或戒断效应以及对母乳喂养婴儿的危害的相关证据。文中针对孕妇或哺乳期妇女合理使用精神药物提出了建议。