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本文引用的文献

1
Assessment of MRI as a Modality for Evaluation of Soft Tissue Injuries of the Spine as Compared to Intraoperative Assessment.与术中评估相比,磁共振成像(MRI)作为评估脊柱软组织损伤的一种方式的评估。
J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Mar;10(3):TC01-5. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/17427.7377. Epub 2016 Mar 1.
2
The use of adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR) technique in evaluation of patients with cervical spine trauma: impact on radiation dose reduction and image quality.自适应统计迭代重建(ASiR)技术在颈椎创伤患者评估中的应用:对辐射剂量降低和图像质量的影响。
Br J Radiol. 2016;89(1060):20150082. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20150082. Epub 2016 Feb 17.
3
Spinal cord injury without radiologic abnormalities in adults: a systematic review.成人无放射学异常的脊髓损伤:系统评价。
J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2013 Aug;75(2):320-30. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e31829243c9.
4
Imaging evaluation of adult spinal injuries: emphasis on multidetector CT in cervical spine trauma.成人脊柱损伤的影像学评估:重点介绍颈椎创伤的多层螺旋 CT。
Radiology. 2012 Jun;263(3):645-60. doi: 10.1148/radiol.12110526.
5
Theoretical increase of thyroid cancer induction from cervical spine multidetector computed tomography in pediatric trauma patients.儿童创伤患者颈椎多排 CT 检查甲状腺癌诱导的理论增加。
J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2012 Feb;72(2):403-9. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e31823a4bd7.
6
Diffusion-weighted MR imaging within 24 h post-injury after traumatic spinal cord injury: a qualitative meta-analysis between T2-weighted imaging and diffusion-weighted MR imaging in 18 patients.创伤性脊髓损伤后 24 小时内的弥散加权磁共振成像:18 例患者 T2 加权成像与弥散加权磁共振成像的定性荟萃分析。
Spinal Cord. 2012 Jun;50(6):426-31. doi: 10.1038/sc.2011.168. Epub 2012 Feb 7.
7
The role of flexion and extension computed tomography with reconstruction in clearing the cervical spine in trauma patients: a pilot study.屈伸位 CT 扫描加重建在创伤患者颈椎清理术中的作用:一项初步研究。
J Neurosurg Spine. 2011 Mar;14(3):341-7. doi: 10.3171/2010.11.SPINE09870. Epub 2011 Jan 21.
8
Optimal thoracic and lumbar spine imaging for trauma: are thoracic and lumbar spine reformats always indicated?创伤时胸椎和腰椎的最佳影像学检查:胸椎和腰椎的重建图像总是必要的吗?
J Trauma. 2010 Jul;69(1):119-21. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e3181e07dd9.
9
The role of magnetic resonance imaging in the management of acute spinal cord injury.磁共振成像在急性脊髓损伤管理中的作用。
J Neurotrauma. 2011 Aug;28(8):1401-11. doi: 10.1089/neu.2009.1236. Epub 2010 Aug 30.
10
Prehospital spinal immobilization does not appear to be beneficial and may complicate care following gunshot injury to the torso.院前脊柱固定似乎并无益处,且可能会使躯干枪伤后的护理变得复杂。
J Trauma. 2009 Oct;67(4):774-8. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e3181b5f32e.

脊柱创伤的影像学检查:常用影像学方法及新兴影像学方法的价值

Imaging investigations in Spine Trauma: The value of commonly used imaging modalities and emerging imaging modalities.

作者信息

Tins Bernhard J

机构信息

RJAH Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, SY10 7AG, UK.

出版信息

J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2017 Apr-Jun;8(2):107-115. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2017.06.012. Epub 2017 Jun 13.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcot.2017.06.012
PMID:28720986
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5498756/
Abstract

Traumatic spine injuries can be devastating for patients affected and for health care professionals if preventable neurological deterioration occurs. This review discusses the imaging options for the diagnosis of spinal trauma. It lays out when imaging is appropriate and when it is not. It discusses strength and weakness of available imaging modalities. Advanced techniques for spinal injury imaging will be explored. The review concludes with a review of imaging protocols adjusted to clinical circumstances.

摘要

创伤性脊柱损伤对于受影响的患者以及医护人员而言可能是灾难性的,如果发生了可预防的神经功能恶化。本综述讨论了脊柱创伤诊断的影像学选择。阐述了何时适合进行影像学检查以及何时不适合。讨论了现有影像学检查方法的优缺点。还将探索脊柱损伤成像的先进技术。综述最后回顾了根据临床情况调整的成像方案。