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从一方到另一方:应对国界两侧的埃博拉病例。

From one to the other: responding to Ebola cases on either side of the line.

作者信息

Merrill Rebecca Day, Ward Sadie Elizabeth, Oppert Marydale Cauble, Schneider Dana Allison

机构信息

International Border Team, Division of Global Migration and Quarantine, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, USA.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2017 May 28;27(Suppl 1):12. doi: 10.11604/pamj.supp.2017.27.1.12568. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

This case study is adapted from events that occurred along the Sierra Leone and Guinea land border during the 2014-2016 Ebola epidemic in West Africa. The response activities involved Sierra Leone and Guinea officials, along with assistance from U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organisation (WHO). This case study builds upon an understanding of basic surveillance systems and outbreak response activities. Through this exercise, students will understand how to incorporate communication and coordination into surveillance and response efforts with counterparts across the border in neighbouring countries. This integration is important to reduce the spread of communicable diseases between neighbouring countries. The time required to complete this case study is 2-3 hours.

摘要

本案例研究改编自2014 - 2016年西非埃博拉疫情期间发生在塞拉利昂和几内亚陆地边境的事件。应对活动涉及塞拉利昂和几内亚官员,以及美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)和世界卫生组织(WHO)的协助。本案例研究基于对基本监测系统和疫情应对活动的理解。通过这个练习,学生将了解如何将沟通与协调纳入与邻国边境地区对应方的监测和应对工作中。这种整合对于减少邻国之间传染病的传播很重要。完成本案例研究所需的时间为2 - 3小时。

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