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严重上腹痛、呕吐和脂肪酶升高的罕见病因。

A rare cause of severe epigastric pain, emesis and increased lipase.

作者信息

Van Olmen Daan, Somville Francis, Van der Mieren Gerry

机构信息

a Faculty of Medicine , University of Leuven , Leuven , Belgium.

b Department of Emergency Medicine and Traumatology , AZ Dimpna , Geel , Belgium.

出版信息

Acta Chir Belg. 2018 Aug;118(4):254-257. doi: 10.1080/00015458.2017.1353235. Epub 2017 Jul 20.

DOI:10.1080/00015458.2017.1353235
PMID:28728516
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Gastric volvulus is an uncommon, but severe pathology requiring early diagnosis and urgent treatment. Its atypical symptoms and rarity make it difficult to diagnose, possibly leading to delayed treatment and fatal complications.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

We present a case of a 73-year-old patient with Parkinson's disease with complaints of severe epigastric pain, emesis and an increased lipase.

RESULTS

Diagnosis of an organo-axial gastric volvulus was made. Treatment consisted of reduction of the volvulus by decompression via nasogastric tube. The underlying cause was a para-esophageal hernia that was repaired by Nissen-fundoplication later on.

CONCLUSIONS

We describe symptomatology, diagnostic and therapeutic options of gastric volvulus.

摘要

引言

胃扭转是一种罕见但严重的病症,需要早期诊断和紧急治疗。其非典型症状和罕见性使其难以诊断,可能导致治疗延误和致命并发症。

患者与方法

我们报告一例73岁帕金森病患者,主诉严重上腹痛、呕吐和脂肪酶升高。

结果

诊断为器官轴型胃扭转。治疗方法是通过鼻胃管减压使扭转复位。根本原因是食管旁疝,随后通过nissen胃底折叠术进行修复。

结论

我们描述了胃扭转的症状、诊断和治疗选择。

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