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用于评估老年结肠癌患者接受腹腔镜手术预后的Charlson合并症指数。

Charlson comorbidity index for evaluatiοn οf the outcomes of elderly patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer.

作者信息

Huang Yun, Zhang Yuxing, Li Jianjun, Liu Gang

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Navy General Hospital, Beijing 100048, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J BUON. 2017 May-Jun;22(3):686-691.

PMID:28730775
Abstract

PURPOSE

We investigated the effectiveness of the Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) for predicting postoperative 30-day complications and long-term survival outcomes of elderly patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer with radical intent.

METHODS

We reviewed 178 patients aged ≥70 years who underwent laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer with radical intent between January 2008 and December 2015. Patients were divided into high CCI (CCI ≥ 3; n=71) and low CCI (CCI < 3; n=107) groups for comparative analyses of differences in their short- and long-term outcomes.

RESULTS

Postoperative 30-day complications were more frequent in the high CCI group than in the low CCI group. Logistic regression analysis revealed that a high CCI was significantly predictive of postoperative 30-day complications. The 5-year overall survival (OS) rates were 65% and 54% for the low and high CCI groups, respectively (p=0.034) and their 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) rates were 60% and 47%, respectively (p=0.030).

CONCLUSION

CCI predicted the likelihood of postoperative 30-day complications and long-term survival outcomes of elderly patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer with radical intent.

摘要

目的

我们研究了Charlson合并症指数(CCI)对于预测接受根治性腹腔镜结肠癌手术的老年患者术后30天并发症及长期生存结局的有效性。

方法

我们回顾了2008年1月至2015年12月期间178例年龄≥70岁、接受根治性腹腔镜结肠癌手术的患者。将患者分为高CCI组(CCI≥3;n=71)和低CCI组(CCI<3;n=107),以比较分析其短期和长期结局的差异。

结果

高CCI组术后30天并发症比低CCI组更常见。逻辑回归分析显示,高CCI显著预测术后30天并发症。低CCI组和高CCI组的5年总生存率(OS)分别为65%和54%(p=0.034),其5年无病生存率(DFS)分别为60%和47%(p=0.030)。

结论

CCI可预测接受根治性腹腔镜结肠癌手术的老年患者术后30天并发症及长期生存结局的可能性。

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