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关于环境和尿液样本中镎、镅、钍、钚和铀同位素的顺序分离与定量分析

On the sequential separation and quantification of Np, Am, thorium, plutonium, and uranium isotopes in environmental and urine samples.

作者信息

Vasile M, Jacobs K, Bruggeman M, Van Hoecke K, Dobney A, Verrezen F

机构信息

Low-level Radioactivity Measurements-SCK·CEN, Boeretang 200, B-2400 Mol, Belgium.

Low-level Radioactivity Measurements-SCK·CEN, Boeretang 200, B-2400 Mol, Belgium.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2018 Apr;134:455-460. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.07.020. Epub 2017 Jul 13.

Abstract

The implementation of the one-pass-through separation technique using two stacked chromatography columns of TEVA - TRU resins for the separation of Np, Am, thorium, plutonium and uranium from environmental and urine samples was investigated. The sequential separation technique proved to be successful and gave similar results to those obtained when using individual separations. The analysis time was considerably improved. The amount of chemical waste was also reduced by 50% and the use of HClO was avoided. The technique of ICP-MS was also investigated as a complementary technique to alpha-spectrometry.

摘要

研究了使用两个堆叠的TEVA-TRU树脂色谱柱的单程分离技术,用于从环境和尿液样品中分离镎、镅、钍、钚和铀。结果表明,该顺序分离技术是成功的,并且得到了与单独分离时相似的结果。分析时间得到了显著改善。化学废物量也减少了50%,并且避免了使用高氯酸。还研究了电感耦合等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS)作为α能谱法的补充技术。

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