饮酒对心血管的影响。
Cardiovascular effects of alcohol consumption.
作者信息
Rehm Jürgen, Roerecke Michael
机构信息
Institute for Mental Health Policy Research, CAMH, Toronto, ON, Canada; Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, CAMH, Toronto, ON, Canada; Institute of Medical Science (IMS), University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Institute for Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Institute for Mental Health Policy Research, CAMH, Toronto, ON, Canada; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
出版信息
Trends Cardiovasc Med. 2017 Nov;27(8):534-538. doi: 10.1016/j.tcm.2017.06.002. Epub 2017 Jun 10.
Alcohol consumption has a major but complex impact on cardiovascular diseases. Both irregular and chronic heavy drinking occasions detrimentally impact on most major cardiovascular disease categories, whereas light to moderate drinking has been associated with beneficial effects on ischemic heart disease and ischemic stroke. Both detrimental and beneficial effects of alcohol consumption have been corroborated by biochemical pathways. The impact of alcohol consumption on cardiovascular disease should be evaluated within the context of other effects of alcohol on health.
饮酒对心血管疾病有着重大而复杂的影响。不定期及长期大量饮酒会对大多数主要类型的心血管疾病产生不利影响，而轻度至中度饮酒则与对缺血性心脏病和缺血性中风的有益作用相关。饮酒的有害和有益作用均已通过生化途径得到证实。饮酒对心血管疾病的影响应在饮酒对健康的其他影响的背景下进行评估。
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