Belloli G P
Pediatr Med Chir. 1985 Jul-Aug;7(4):491-502.
The diagnosis of genital anomalies must be approached with the utmost care, for the results will decide the future sexual life of the patient. Before corrective surgery is performed, it is absolutely necessary to complete all endocrinologic and genetic studies. It is possible to predict with a high degree of confidence the hormonal and sexual development of intersexual children during puberty and thus to choose the "right" operation for a given patient. So occasionally situations will arise in which the sex that is selected for a child differs from its gonadal or chromosomal sex. In author's experience almost all genital anomalies can be surgically corrected with a very good cosmetic result. It is recognised that in a great number of cases surgery alone cannot be sufficient treatment, endocrinological and psychological management are equally important. It is current opinion that early corrective surgery must be advised.
生殖器异常的诊断必须极其谨慎,因为诊断结果将决定患者未来的性生活。在进行矫正手术之前,完成所有内分泌学和遗传学研究是绝对必要的。可以高度自信地预测两性畸形儿童在青春期的激素和性发育情况,从而为特定患者选择“正确”的手术方式。所以偶尔会出现为儿童选定的性别与其性腺或染色体性别不同的情况。根据作者的经验,几乎所有生殖器异常都可以通过手术矫正,且能取得非常好的美容效果。人们认识到,在大量病例中,仅靠手术治疗是不够的,内分泌学和心理管理同样重要。目前的观点是建议尽早进行矫正手术。